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Issues: Whether a person who has already served as a Member of the Central Administrative Tribunal for a total period of ten years can claim eligibility for fresh appointment as Member again on the basis that he otherwise satisfies the qualification criteria under the Act.
Analysis: The amended scheme of Section 8 of the Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 fixes the term of office of a Member at five years, extendable by one further term of five years, and the proviso restricts holding office beyond the age of sixty-five years. Section 10A, being a saving provision for persons appointed before the amendment, preserves prior service but makes fresh consideration conditional upon eligibility under the amended Section 8 and subject to the outer limit of ten years for Members. Read as a whole, the provisions show a clear legislative intent to cap the total tenure of a Member at ten years. The Court also held that this interpretation avoids anomalous results and gives effect to the statute as enacted.
Conclusion: A Member of the Tribunal who has completed ten years in office is not eligible for fresh appointment as Member again; the challenge failed.
Ratio Decidendi: Where the statute expressly fixes a maximum total tenure for a statutory office, the Court must give effect to that limit according to the plain language of the provision and cannot treat prior service as creating eligibility for a further appointment beyond the prescribed ceiling.