Settlement Commission jurisdiction governs bench composition, transfer of cases, and constitution of special benches for complex matters. The Settlement Commission's jurisdiction and powers are exercised by Benches presided over by the Chairperson or a Vice Chairperson, ordinarily with two other members. Benches may function with two members if the third is absent or a vacancy exists, with the senior member presiding when neither is Chairperson or Vice Chairperson. The Presiding Officer may refer cases to the Chairperson for transfer where a three member Bench is required. The Chairperson designates a principal Bench, may authorise members to serve across Benches, may constitute Special Benches of more than three members, and fixes venues for Special Benches while ordinary Bench locations are notified by the Central Government.