Finality of executive satisfaction: presidential and gubernatorial determinations on ordinances and emergencies made non justiciable and operative. The Bill makes the subjective satisfaction of the President, Governor or Administrator regarding the necessity for ordinances and declarations of national, state or financial emergency final and not justiciable; permits issuance of different or subsequent emergency proclamations even when another proclamation remains in operation; and harmonises suspension language so orders suspending enforcement of specified fundamental rights have the same practical effect as automatic suspension during an emergency.
Cases where this provision is explicitly mentioned in the judgment/order text; may not be exhaustive. To view the complete list of cases mentioning this section, Click here.
Provisions expressly mentioned in the judgment/order text.
Finality of executive satisfaction: presidential and gubernatorial determinations on ordinances and emergencies made non justiciable and operative.
The Bill makes the subjective satisfaction of the President, Governor or Administrator regarding the necessity for ordinances and declarations of national, state or financial emergency final and not justiciable; permits issuance of different or subsequent emergency proclamations even when another proclamation remains in operation; and harmonises suspension language so orders suspending enforcement of specified fundamental rights have the same practical effect as automatic suspension during an emergency.
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