Countervailing duty final findings must establish subsidy, injury and causation, while recommending duty adequate to remove domestic-industry injury.

Final findings in countervailing duty investigations must determine subsidy, its amount, resulting material injury or threat to domestic industry, the causal link, and any need for retrospective levy. The designated authority recommends duty adequate to remove injury within the prescribed investigation period, subject to an exceptional extension and exclusion of time spent under suspension for a price undertaking. Affirmative findings must provide factual and legal reasons, supplier or country details where practicable, product description, subsidy basis, injury considerations, and must be publicly notified.

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