<h1>India's Telecom Sector Grows to 937.70 Million Connections by 2012, Second Largest Globally; New Policies to Boost Growth.</h1> The Indian telecom sector has experienced significant growth, with 937.70 million connections by September 2012, making it the second largest globally. The National Telecom Policy 2012 aims to provide affordable and reliable telecom services, emphasizing private sector involvement. The policy promotes domestic telecom equipment manufacturing and recognizes the economic impact of increased internet and mobile penetration. The government has initiated projects like the National Optical Fiber Network and the Universal Service Obligation Fund to enhance rural connectivity. Additionally, policies on electronics, IT, and skill development aim to boost domestic production and employment, while initiatives like e-governance and cyber security are being strengthened.