<h1>India's NPCIL Invites Proposals for 220 MW Bharat Small Reactors to Replace Coal in Steel, Cement Industries.</h1> India's nuclear power operator, NPCIL, is seeking proposals from industries to establish 220 MW Bharat Small Reactors (BSRs) for captive use, replacing coal-fired plants in sectors like steel and cement. These Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors are noted for safety and performance, offering a sustainable solution for decarbonizing hard-to-abate industries and reducing carbon emission-related taxes. The government aims to deploy 40-50 reactors over the next decade with private sector collaboration, as outlined in the 2024-25 Union budget. BSRs are part of a new class of Small Modular Reactors designed for on-site assembly.