Business support recruitment and training receipts qualify for presumptive business taxation, not professional taxation under technical consultancy ru...
Treaty exemption for foreign permanent-establishment management fees prevailed, while dividend expense disallowance remained limited to an accepted al...
Centralised assessment transfers: participation after requesting centralisation can bar technical jurisdictional challenges, while assessment disputes...
Binding precedent remains operative despite pending challenge, supporting deletion of interest disallowance when debt is converted into preference sha...
FEMA adjudication requires the prescribed two-stage process: the adjudicating authority must form and communicate its opinion to hold an inquiry before granting a personal hearing. Non-compliance invalidated the adjudication order and consequential penalties, requiring fresh adjudication. Alleged FCCB contraventions also require consideration of the earlier RBI circular on eligibility to raise external commercial borrowings, alongside all relevant circulars and material. The matters were remitted for fresh determination after both sides received an opportunity.
FEMA adjudication requires the prescribed two-stage process: the adjudicating authority must form and communicate its opinion to hold an inquiry before granting a personal hearing. Non-compliance invalidated the adjudication order and consequential penalties, requiring fresh adjudication. Alleged FCCB contraventions also require consideration of the earlier RBI circular on eligibility to raise external commercial borrowings, alongside all relevant circulars and material. The matters were remitted for fresh determination after both sides received an opportunity.
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