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    September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
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September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
E-Way Bill Validity Extension Limits Excessive Penalties for Brief Post-Expiry Transport Delays When Renewal Window Recently Elapsed
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Input tax credit verification requires invoice-wise reconciliation, while incorrect IGST reporting on intra-State renting does not bar credit.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Vested appeal rights prevent retrospective pre-deposit requirements in penalty-only appeals arising from pre-amendment show-cause notices.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Statutory limits on GST appeal condonation prevail, while restored registrations can render departmental challenges infructuous and ineffective.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Outsourced hospital food supply remains taxable, while unproven suppression requires ordinary demand proceedings and tax-inclusive valuation.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Credit-note turnover adjustments preserve inverted-duty refunds, while ministerial re-computation does not constitute an impermissible appellate remand.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Inverted duty refunds remain available where higher-taxed processing inputs create credit accumulation without any reduction in output GST rates.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
GST registration revocation requires payment of return-related interest, late fees and penalties beyond outstanding tax.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
GST detention penalties require a specific statutory charge, disclosed evidence, and a meaningful hearing before penalties can stand.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Local authority status under GST excludes statutory bodies outside enumerated categories, limiting Kerala Water Authority's works-contract concession.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Refund of excess IGST on exports cannot be denied for a clerical GSTR-3B reporting error.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
E-Way Bill consignment value excludes principal's goods on job-work returns, limiting detention where transport documents are present.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Mandatory detention-penalty timelines invalidate orders issued after the statutory seven-day period and undermine appellate affirmations.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws GST
Inverted duty refunds cover distinct manufacturing inputs, while administrative clarifications on identical goods do not bar eligible claims.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws Income Tax
Administrative Circulars Cannot Expand Export Incentive Income for Section 80HHC Deduction on Export Quota Premium
September 21, 2026   Case Laws Income Tax
Revisional jurisdiction over export quota premium deductions requires both error and Revenue prejudice; a permissible assessment view cannot be displaced.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws Income Tax
Book-entry conversion of compulsorily convertible debentures cannot create unexplained cash credit, eliminating related share-premium and non-reporting penalties.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws Income Tax
Undisclosed Income Penalty Requires Search-Based Proof, Not Merely Surrendered Diary Advances, Preventing Automatic Sanctions in Searches
September 21, 2026   Case Laws Income Tax
Post-search reassessment jurisdiction requires a section 148 notice; scrutiny selection and later approval cannot validate an invalid assessment.
September 21, 2026   Case Laws Income Tax
Agricultural Receipts Must Be Assessed Net of Cultivation Costs When Evidence Supports Genuine Farming Operations

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The AAR ruled that Small-Form Factor Pluggable (SFP)...

Small-Form Factor Pluggable Transceivers Classified as Apparatus, Not Parts, Under CTH 85176290; Optical SFPs Ineligible for Duty Concessions

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Customs March 8, 2025 Case Laws AAR
The AAR ruled that Small-Form Factor Pluggable (SFP) Transceivers are properly classifiable under CTH 85176290 as "other machines for reception, conversion and transmission of data" rather than as parts under CTH 85177990. The authority determined that these devices function as electro-optical converters, which are categorized as apparatus rather than parts in the Explanatory Notes. Regarding duty concessions, the AAR held that Optical SFP Transceivers are ineligible for concessional basic customs duty under Sr. No. 20 of Notification No. 57/2017-Cus because they qualify as Optical Transport Equipment, which is specifically excluded from the concession. However, electrical SFP Transceivers remain eligible for the concessional duty rate.
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Acts Income Tax
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