TNMM functional comparability requires excluding rice manufacturers from a pure Basmati rice trader's benchmark and recognising operating export recei...
Working-capital adjustment subsumes delayed-receivable effects in TNMM benchmarking of captive software-development services, avoiding separate notion...
Transfer-pricing comparability requires exclusion of financially illogical super-profit comparables and correction of unsupported annual-report and ma...
Charitable character assessment preserves Section 80G approval despite inclusive spiritual teachings and incidental religious expenditure within the s...
Penalty proceedings for cash-loan acceptance require assessment proceedings and recorded Assessing Officer satisfaction; absent these, the proceedings...
Functional comparability governs software-service benchmarking: dissimilar companies are excluded, while related-party filters, margins and working-ca...
The offence u/s 138 of the NI Act though technical, is punitive in nature. Hence, once the accused had rebutted the initial presumption it was imperative upon the complainant to prove beyond reasonable doubt that the cheques were issued towards the existing debt or liability - HC
The offence u/s 138 of the NI Act though technical, is punitive in nature. Hence, once the accused had rebutted the initial presumption it was imperative upon the complainant to prove beyond reasonable doubt that the cheques were issued towards the existing debt or liability - HC
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