Patent-settlement expenditure treated as commercially expedient revenue outlay, with foreign-law restrictions inapplicable before the prospective amen...
International transaction benchmarking restricts transfer pricing adjustments to associated-enterprise dealings, while functional comparability govern...
Joint development agreements defer taxable transfer where possession lacks part performance, while completed flats determine consideration and exempti...
Cash-credit additions for unexplained deposits require a comprehensive examination of the taxpayer's cash-collection business model, debtor-recovery cycle, and supporting records, including debtor ledgers, subscription records, cash books and bank statements. Where such evidence has not been fully considered, the addition requires fresh adjudication after reasonable hearing, without deciding the merits or the validity of book rejection. Interest for advance-tax default is consequential to the assessment. Penalty proceedings for unexplained or under-reported income remain separate from quantum proceedings, making a challenge to their initiation premature.
Cash-credit additions for unexplained deposits require a comprehensive examination of the taxpayer's cash-collection business model, debtor-recovery cycle, and supporting records, including debtor ledgers, subscription records, cash books and bank statements. Where such evidence has not been fully considered, the addition requires fresh adjudication after reasonable hearing, without deciding the merits or the validity of book rejection. Interest for advance-tax default is consequential to the assessment. Penalty proceedings for unexplained or under-reported income remain separate from quantum proceedings, making a challenge to their initiation premature.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.