SULEKHA BEEVI C.S., MEMBER (J) AND MADHU MOHAN DAMODHAR, MEMBER (T) For the Appellant : Ms. Radhika Chandrasekhar, Adv. For the Respondent Shri B. Balamurugan, AC (AR). ORDER 1. After hearing both sides, we find that the issue comes for dispute involved demand of service tax in respect of the difference between the price as per the rate list of the airline and the selling price, namely, profit made on the difference between the purchase rates and the sold freight rate. We find that t... ... ...

Circular No: 43/2026-Customs F. No. CBIC-15021/70/2026-ICD-CBIC Government of India Ministry of Finance Department of Revenue Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs (International Customs Division) Hall No. 16049, Kartavya Bhavan-1 New Delhi, Dated the 24^th September, 2026 To, All Principal Chief Commissioners/Chief Commissioners of Customs/Customs (Preventive)/CGST and Customs Zones All Principal Commissioners/Commissioners of Customs/Customs (Preventive) ... ... ...

MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS NOTIFICATION New Delhi, the 13th March, 2024 G.S.R. 193(E).- In exercise of the powers conferred by clause (b) of sub-section (3) of section 79 of the Information Technology Act 2000, Central Government being the appropriate government hereby designate the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C), to be the agency of the Ministry of Home Affairs to perform the functions under clause (b) of sub-section (3) of section 79 of Information Technology Act, 2000 and... ... ...

APEDA facilitated the export of a one-metric-tonne consignment of GI-tagged Gulbarga Tur Dal from Karnataka to the Maldives through an FPO-led brand. Gulbarga Tur Dal has held GI registration since 2019. The export-linked channel provides farmers a realisation of Rs.82 per kg compared with a prevailing market price of Rs.60 per kg, while supporting closer integration of FPOs and farmers into export-oriented supply chains.

Deliberations covered GST rationalisation, refund delays, audit duration, amnesty schemes, input tax credit anomalies and pending appeals, alongside proposed inclusion of traders in MSME facilitation committees, a centralised loan portal with a 30-day timeline, CIBIL score reforms and grievance helplines. Trader welfare measures considered timely contractor payments, safeguards against technical penalties, loan-repayment flexibility during lean periods and stronger Centre-State coordination.

Computer resources supporting the Public Financial Management System application, including modules, web portals, databases and associated dependencies, are declared protected systems under section 70 of the Information Technology Act, 2000. Access is restricted to designated employees, authorised service-provider or vendor personnel requiring need-based access, and authorised consultants, regulators, government officials, auditors or stakeholders requiring case-specific access. Written authorisation from the Public Financial Management System is required for each category.

Intelligence-led interception and baggage examination identified foreign-origin gold converted into fine powder and mixed with packaged food products of similar colour, texture and consistency. Segregation and assaying yielded 9.40 kg foreign-origin gold, which was seized under the Customs Act, 1962. Questioning linked the passengers to the same organised gold-smuggling syndicate, and they were arrested under that Act.

Intelligence-led customs enforcement in Mizoram and Assam resulted in seizure, under the Customs Act, 1962, of suspected foreign-origin areca nuts and poppy seeds believed on preliminary inquiry to have been smuggled from Myanmar. Searches of locked, unattended godowns near the Indo-Myanmar border recovered the commodities, while interception of two trucks carrying poppy seeds without valid import documents led to seizure of the consignments and vehicles. Four persons connected with transportation of the poppy seeds were arrested.

IEC 62443-3-3 Security Level 2 certification applies to a wind farm control system covering SCADA, PPC, PLC and industrial network devices. It assesses system-level security requirements, including the interaction of components, networks and security mechanisms within an overall industrial control environment. The cybersecurity framework also spans secure development, certified core control components, system-level protection, and security integration and maintenance services across the lifecycle of wind energy technologies.

India's foreign exchange reserves declined by USD 14.881 billion to USD 765.901 billion for the week ended 18 September 2026. The contraction was principally driven by a reduction in foreign currency assets, which also reflect valuation effects from movements in non-US reserve currencies. Gold reserves increased, while Special Drawing Rights decreased and the reserve position with the International Monetary Fund remained reported separately.

Five-day banking remains under governmental consideration, with no Finance Ministry commitment to implementation. Unions linked the proposal to the 12th Bipartite Settlement/9th Joint Note, which contemplated extended Monday-to-Friday working hours. Family pension revision and a pension option for resignees were identified as addressed, while withdrawal of the Performance Linked Incentive scheme remains in abeyance. Public sector banks were instructed to remain open on the preceding Sunday, and central government salaries, wages and pensions were directed to be disbursed in advance.

Alternative-fuel and public-transport measures seek to reduce dependence on imported petroleum, curb air pollution, and support farmer income and employment. Ethanol is positioned as a farm-income source through increased demand and returns for maize growers, alongside electricity, hydrogen and waste-derived CNG. Development and introduction of flex-fuel vehicles, using engines capable of operating on ethanol, electric tractors, hydrogen-powered vehicles and hydrogen buses form part of a cleaner-mobility strategy.

Foreign-exchange market conditions supported a 19-paise appreciation of the rupee to 95.80 against the US dollar, aided by improved global risk sentiment and expectations of Reserve Bank intervention. Dollar demand from importers, high crude prices and US dollar strength constrained gains. Lower crude prices and dollar weakness could support the rupee, while geopolitical escalation may create pressure. Market participants expected intervention if the currency weakened toward 96.

Credit health is broader than a numerical credit score and encompasses the way credit has been managed over time. Credit analysis requires a combined review of the score, repayment history, credit accounts, credit utilisation, credit history and credit enquiries. A credit report may identify management of EMIs and credit-card dues, existing borrowing obligations, use of revolving credit relative to available limits, and recent lender checks associated with credit applications. Incorrect or unfamiliar entries may be reviewed and, where necessary, raised with the relevant lender or credit bureau.

European fuel-price intervention combines targeted subsidies, fuel-tax reductions, temporary regulatory flexibilities and energy-security investment to moderate the economic effects of sharply higher gasoline and diesel prices caused by disrupted supplies. Member States have temporary discretion to grant state aid to households and energy-intensive sectors, including agriculture, transport and fishing, and limited flexibility under EU spending rules for investments that improve energy security and reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels.

ISO/IEC 42001:2023 certification applies to an Artificial Intelligence Management System governing AI development, deployment, oversight and continual improvement within the GRAVTY platform. The framework supports AI-related risk management, responsible governance, transparency, accountability, security and human oversight throughout the AI lifecycle. Its scope includes supervised and unsupervised learning models and large language models supporting personalised engagement, fraud management, loyalty intelligence, autonomous decision-making, operational automation and workflow support.

Related-party classification under section 5(24) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code extends to an upstream body corporate where the corporate debtor is its step-down subsidiary, even without direct shareholding. Companies Act concepts permit subsidiary status through control exercised by another subsidiary of the holding company. Board-composition control is an independent basis for related-party status. A related financial creditor is excluded from representation, participation and voting in the Committee of Creditors under the first proviso to section 21(2), subject to the limited statutory exception.

IFSC capital market intermediary regulation permits unified registration for a unit undertaking multiple activities. Educational eligibility is expanded to include fintech, science, technology, engineering and mathematics, while the recognition requirement for a foreign university is removed and the specified period is reduced from ten to five. One principal officer may serve across specified intermediary activities, but distribution business must have a separate vertical head. Custodian recognition requirements are superseded, and custodians must meet revised net worth requirements, with transitional compliance for existing registrants.

Information-blocking administration under section 69A of the Information Technology Act, 2000 is assigned to a designated officer under the Information Technology (Procedure and Safeguards for Blocking for Access of Information by Public) Rules, 2009. Ajit Kumar is authorized and designated for that role, while Sushil Pal is designated to act as alternate Designated Officer during Ajit Kumar's absence due to leave, tour, or other circumstances.

Fidelity and secrecy obligations require each Performance Review Committee member, upon assuming membership, to declare faithful performance of duties, maintenance of the position's dignity, and secrecy concerning matters or information learned while discharging committee duties. Direct communication or disclosure of such information is prohibited unless required or authorised by law or the applicable regulatory framework. The prescribed form requires the member's date and signature.