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2018 (7) TMI 1730

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.... which, a consolidated payment was made to the employees. Under Chapter III of the Income Tax Act, 1961, the incomes not included in total income are specified, in which, the agricultural income and income received by an individual as a member of a Hindu undivided family are exempted and so many other exemptions are there. 3. Insofar as this case is concerned, Section 10(10C) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, is relevant, which reads as under: "10(10C)- any amount received or receivable by an employee of - (i) a public sector company; or (ii) any other company; or (iii) an authority established under a Central, State or Provincial Act; or (iv) a local authority ; or (v) a co-operative soci....

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....been allowed to an employee under this clause for any assessment year, no exemption thereunder shall be allowed to him in relation to any other assessment year: Provided also that where any relief has been allowed to an assessee under section 89 for any assessment year in respect of any amount received or receivable on his voluntary retirement or termination of service or voluntary separation, no exemption under this clause shall be allowed to him in relation to such, or any other, assessment year." 4. Clause (viii) of Section 10(10C) specified a limit of Rs. 5,00,000/-. Rule 2BA of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 reads as under: "2BA. The amount received by an employee of- (i) a public sector company; or (....

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....ng workers and executives of a company or of an authority or of a co-operative society, as the case may be, excepting directors of a company or of a cooperative society; (iii) the scheme of voluntary retirement or voluntary separation has been drawn to result in overall reduction in the existing strength of the employees; (iv) the vacancy caused by the voluntary retirement or voluntary separation is not to be filled up; (v) the retiring employee of a company shall not be employed in another company or concern belonging to the same management; (vi) the amount receivable on account of voluntary retirement or voluntary separation of the employee does not exceed the amount equivalent to three months salary fo....

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....alling under s.10(10C) r/w r.2BA of the Rules, bearing in mind the procedural nature of the rules. It will have to be read in harmonious construction with the substantive provisions of the Act so as not to render it ultra vires the provisions of the substantive provisions of the Act." Against the judgment of the Bombay High Court, the Income Tax Department has not preferred any appeal and the judgment has attained finality. However, in the case of Chandra Ranganathan & Ors. vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Chennai, dated 21.10.2009, in Civil Appeal Nos.6997 - 7002 of 2009, the Hon'ble Supreme Court declared that the retiring employees of the RBI would be eligible for exemption under Section 10(10C) of the Act and set aside the order p....