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2017 (11) TMI 472

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....d in the manufacture of lead and zinc concentrates, falling under Chapter 26 of the First Schedule to the Central Excise Tariff Act, 1985. Appellant is procuring cement and availing credit of the duty paid on the cement. During audit, it was observed by the department that the appellant used cement for treatment and disposal of the hazardous industrial waste generated, i.e. Jarosite, by mixing cement and lime into Jarofix (subsequent stage of Jarosite) at secured land fill during the zinc smelting operations, in order to pre-empt and stop its adverse impact on the environment as per the direction of the Ministry of Environment and Forests as a pre-condition to the operations of the Plant. 3. Department was of the view that since the ceme....

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....fluent treatment plant, were a part of the process of manufacture of fertilisers. The Tribunal held that ammonia was used for the maintenance of the plant and equipment meant for testing and commissioning the plant and could not be said to be utilised in manufacture. Similarly, the purpose of the water treatment being essential for the protection of the boiler and other process equipment from corrosion, formation of scales, etc., the ammonia used for the purpose could not be said to be used in the manufacture of fertilisers. The view of the Collector, insofar as the effluent treatment plant was concerned, was upheld. 8. For our conclusion we draw support from the judgment of this Court in Collector of Central Excise, Calcutta-II v.....

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....al or of other components which go into the making of the end-product ......... and observed that, correctly apprehended, that statement did not lend itself to the understanding that for something to qualify itself as a raw material it had necessarily and in all cases to go into and be found in the end-product. The court also quoted with approval the case of Eastend Paper Industries Limited cited above. "9. That leaves us to consider whether the raw naphtha used to produce the ammonia which is used in the effluent treatment plant is eligible for the said exemption. It is too late in the day to take the view that the treatment of effluents from a plant is not an essential and integral part of the process of manufacture in the plant.....

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...., directly in the urea plant and partly, indirectly in the production of urea by being employed in off-site plants, namely, water treatment plant, steam generation plant, inert gas generation plant and effluent treatment plant, all of which were part of the integral process of the manufacture of urea. After taking into consideration the earlier judgment in the case of C.C.E., Calcutta-II v. M/s. Eastend Paper Industries Ltd. AIR 1990 SC 1893, J.K. Cotton Spinning and Weaving Mills Co. Ltd. v. Sales Tax Officer, Kanpur, AIR 1965 SC 1310, C.C.E., New Delhi v. M/s. Ballarpur Industries Ltd., 1989 (43) E.L.T. 804 (S.C.) = AIR 1990 S.C. 196 and Deputy CST v. Thomas Stephen & Co. Ltd., 1988 (34) E.L.T. 412 (S.C.) = AIR 1988 S.C. 997 in paragraph ....

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....refore, as per Central Pollution Control Board, a manufacturer of these chemicals is essentially required to install effluent treatment plant at their unit. Without installing effluent treatment plant and treating the gases effluents which emerges during the manufacture of these chemicals, the manufacturing process cannot take place. Therefore, treatment of gases effluents is essential part of manufacturing of these chemicals. As appellant has used sulphuric acid as input for treatment of these gases effluents in the effluent treatment plant, which is a process of manufacturing of final product (directly or indirectly), therefore, same is entitled for input credit as per Rule 2(K) of the CENVAT Credit Rules, 2004. Therefore, the appellant h....