<h1>Government Plans Judicial Reform to Tackle Case Backlogs, Boost Accountability, and Improve Transparency; Gram Nyayalayas Act 2008 Pending Implementation.</h1> The government is developing a judicial reform roadmap to address court case backlogs, enhance judge accountability, and increase transparency in judicial processes. Measures include legislative changes, improving judicial capacity with information technology, financial support for infrastructure, and establishing more courts. The Gram Nyayalayas Act 2008, intended to facilitate local courts, has been published but is not yet implemented due to pending state responses. This update was provided by the Minister of Law and Justice in a written Lok Sabha reply.