<h1>Water and sewerage projects in J&K await approvals; turnkey contracts require design, construction and five years of O&M.</h1> Commencement of two turnkey water and sewerage projects in Jammu & Kashmir is conditional on pending governmental approvals; the contracts require complete survey, design, construction and five years of operations and maintenance for modern sewerage treatment plants along the Doodh Ganga Nallah, with discrete scopes and contract values for two stretches and an emphasis on ecological restoration and compliance amid logistical and climatic constraints.