<h1>US Imposes 50% Tariffs on Brazil and Sanctions Official Under Magnitsky Act Over Political Prosecution Claims</h1> The United States imposed 50 percent tariffs on Brazil, targeting its largest economy and sanctioning a key Brazilian justice official under the Magnitsky Act, citing politically motivated prosecution against a former Brazilian president accused of attempting to overturn election results. The US administration framed the legal actions as human rights abuses and judicial intimidation, aligning with narratives promoted by allies of the former leader. Brazil's judiciary maintains its independence, rejecting political pressure and continuing legal proceedings, including house arrest orders. The sanctions and tariffs have severely strained US-Brazil relations, disrupting a longstanding alliance. Efforts by Brazilian officials to negotiate and mitigate the impact have been largely ignored or unsuccessful. The situation reflects broader ideological alignments between far-right factions in both countries and highlights challenges in diplomatic engagement, with Brazil facing economic and political repercussions amid ongoing tensions.