New Delhi, Jul 26 (PTI) NGO Association for Democratic Reforms has told the Supreme Court that the exclusion of Aadhaar and ration cards from the list of acceptable documents in Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of Bihar's electoral rolls is "patently absurd" and that the Election Commission has given no valid reason for its decision.

In a rejoinder filed in the top court, the NGO said that the Aadhaar card is one of the documents accepted for obtaining Permanent Residence Certificate, OBC/SC/ST Certificate and for passports.

This makes "ECI's rejection of Aadhaar (which is the most widely held document) under the instant SIR order patently absurd," the NGO said.

It said that the EC has given no valid reason to exclude Aadhaar and ration cards from the list of acceptable documents.

The NGO has contended that Electoral Registration Officers are vested with broad and unchecked discretion that could result in disenfranchisement of a significant segment of Bihar's population.

"The petition submits that the SIR order dated June 24, 2025, if not set aside, can arbitrarily and without due process disenfranchise lakhs of citizens from electing their representatives, thereby disrupting free and fair elections and democracy in the country, which are part of the basic structure of the Constitution," the NGO said.

The Election Commission had justified its ongoing SIR of electoral rolls in Bihar, saying it adds to the purity of the election by "weeding out ineligible persons" from the electoral rolls.

The top court, hearing a slew of petitions against SIR in Bihar, had on July 10 had asked the Election Commission to consider Aadhaar, Voter ID and ration cards as valid documents during its ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in Bihar, set to go to polls later this year. PTI PKS RT RT

Aadhaar exclusion threatens voter enfranchisement by enabling arbitrary documentary disqualification in electoral roll revision. The petitioning NGO challenges the Election Commission's omission of Aadhaar and ration cards from acceptable documents in a Special Intensive Revision, asserting no valid justification was provided and that this unchecked exclusion grants Electoral Registration Officers broad discretion which can arbitrarily disenfranchise large numbers of eligible voters, thereby threatening free and fair elections.