Tokyo, May 29 (AP) Japanese Prime Minsiter Shigeru Ishiba on Thursday showed his determination to defend rules-based free and multilateral trade systems and take a leadership role to expand the Asia-Pacific trade group at a time of deepening tensions and divisions over US tariffs and trade wars.

“High tariffs will not bring economic prosperity," Ishiba told a global forum in Tokyo. "A prosperity built on sacrifices by someone or another country will not make a strong economy." Japan seeks to work with the US on investment, job creation and manufacturing high quality products for the prosperity of America and the rest of the world, he said.

His comment comes as Japan's chief tariff negotiator Ryosei Akazawa travels to Washington, D C, for a fourth round of talks attempting to convince the US to drop all recent tariff measures. So far Japan has not been successful in gaining U S concessions and is reportedly considering purchases of more U S farm products and defence equipment as bargaining chips.

Akazawa told reporters that defence equipment purchases could “come into view” during the talks because Japan's purhases of defence equipment would contriubute to the US trade surplus, though Japanese security policy is not subject to "a deal” with another country.

Ishiba also called on other countries in Asia, a global hub of growth, to show “the importance of rules-based, free and fair economic order," and said the way to demonstrate it is the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership, or CPTPP.

Ishiba pledged Japan will work toward further expanding and upgrading the framework, which not only contributes to the economy but also to peace and prosperity.

The 12-nation CPTPP includes Japan, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Singapore and Vietnam. The US is not a member.

While Tokyo is strengthening economic ties with Southeast Asia and Europe, Japan still considers the United States as its lynchpin of security policies and is not walking away from their alliance. (AP) RD RD

Rules-based free trade urged; negotiation sought to lift tariffs and expand CPTPP as the institutional response. Defense of rules-based free and multilateral trade is prioritized, rejecting high tariffs and favoring negotiation with a major trading partner to seek rollback of recent tariff measures. Negotiators may use purchases of agricultural and defence equipment as bargaining instruments, though national security policy is not to be treated as a transactional concession. Concurrently, policy commits to expanding and upgrading the CPTPP to demonstrate and institutionalize a free and fair economic order across the Asia-Pacific.