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    Govt cuts windfall gains tax on petrol, diesel, ATF exports
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August 15, 2026
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Windfall gains tax on petroleum exports was reduced to support domestic fuel availability and limit export price advantages.
Special additional excise duty (windfall gains tax) on exports of petrol, diesel and aviation turbine fuel was reduced from 15 August 2026. Petrol export duty was reduced to nil, and export-duty rates on diesel and ATF were lowered. Duty rates for petrol and diesel cleared for domestic consumption remained unchanged. The export-duty framework seeks to maintain domestic petroleum-product availability and limit export advantages arising from higher global crude oil prices amid West Asia tensions.
August 15, 2026
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Energy self-reliance drives diversified fuel sourcing, expanded offshore exploration, and domestic capacity to reduce geopolitical supply vulnerability.
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August 14, 2026
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Current account deficit widened as merchandise trade imbalance expanded, despite stronger services surplus, transfers, and positive capital inflows.
India's current account deficit widened in June 2026, principally because merchandise imports increased faster than exports and expanded the merchandise trade deficit. A higher services surplus, increased net transfers and a narrower net income deficit provided partial offsets. Net capital inflows, including foreign direct investment and foreign portfolio investment, supported a positive overall monthly balance. During the April-June quarter, despite increased services surplus and net transfers, the overall balance shifted to a deficit as the merchandise trade deficit widened.
August 14, 2026
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Concessional foreign-currency swap facility closes early for new FCNR(B) deposits while ECB and OFCB access remains available.
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Insurance grievance redressal requires initial insurer complaint, prompt acknowledgement, and escalation through integrated monitoring channels when resolution remains unsatisfactory.
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Foreign exchange reserve growth reflects increases in foreign currency assets, gold holdings, special drawing rights, and IMF reserve position.
India's foreign exchange reserves rose to USD 707.002 billion for the week ended 7 August 2026. The increase comprised higher foreign currency assets, gold reserves, special drawing rights and the reserve position with the IMF. Foreign currency asset valuation incorporates appreciation or depreciation of non-US currencies held in reserve assets. Measures including the FCNR(B) scheme were introduced to attract additional foreign exchange inflows.
August 14, 2026
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Wholesale and producer price indices show July inflation movements, provisional estimates, final revisions, and manufacturing input-price trends.
Wholesale Price Index, Output Producer Price Index, and trial Input Producer Price Index estimates under the 2022-23 base-year series set out provisional July 2026 measures and final May 2026 revisions. All-commodities WPI stood at 110.0 in July 2026, with year-on-year inflation of 9.78 per cent. The all-commodities Output PPI was unchanged at 109.9, while the trial Input PPI for manufacturing was provisionally estimated at 105.9. Final May WPI, Output PPI and trial Input PPI measures were revised from their respective provisional estimates.
August 14, 2026
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Logistics data visibility enables EXIM container tracking, operational analytics and multimodal shipment monitoring across India's logistics chain.
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August 14, 2026
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International organic buyer-seller linkages support Tripura producers through direct sourcing engagement, market access and sustainable export opportunities.
International Organic Buyer-Seller Meet in Tripura created a direct platform for organic producers, Farmer Producer Organisations, exporters and international buyers to explore sourcing opportunities, market requirements and long-term commercial linkages. Organic and naturally produced goods, including Queen Pineapple, GI-tagged Kalikhasa Rice, organic ginger and turmeric, black sesame, jackfruit and scented lemon, were showcased through product displays and producer interactions. The initiative seeks to strengthen global market access, sourcing partnerships and income opportunities for organic farmers.
August 14, 2026
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Wholesale price inflation moderation was driven by softer fuel prices, while manufactured goods and primary articles recorded higher inflation.
Wholesale price inflation moderated in July, led by a decline in fuel and power inflation and a marginal easing in food-article inflation. Inflation in manufactured products and primary articles increased, making the moderation uneven across groups. Mineral oils, food articles, basic metals, non-food articles, food products, and chemical products remained significant inflation drivers. The output Producer Price Index remained unchanged year-on-year, with lower manufacturing and mining inflation offset by higher agriculture and electricity producer-price inflation.
August 14, 2026
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International investment-grade issuer ratings support expanded foreign-currency funding, trade finance, correspondent banking and cross-border financial market access.
IDFC FIRST Bank's inaugural international investment-grade issuer credit ratings, with a stable outlook, are expected to improve access to international funding markets and global financial counterparties. The rating is intended to support standby letter of credit lines, foreign-currency funding through its GIFT City International Banking Unit, mobilisation of FCNR(B) deposits, correspondent banking relationships and cross-border trade finance. Strong capitalisation, improving profitability, stable asset quality and a granular retail funding profile underpin the outlook.
August 14, 2026
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Clandestine psychotropic drug manufacturing faces enforcement targeting precursor chemicals, concealed laboratories, illicit production networks and trafficking operations.
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August 13, 2026
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International banking unit expands cross-border financing, trade finance and foreign-currency service access through GIFT City operations.
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August 13, 2026
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Last-mile credit access is prioritised through timely lending, wider beneficiary coverage, digital support and stronger fraud vigilance.
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August 13, 2026
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Merchandise trade growth saw rising exports to major markets alongside increased imports and continuing United States trade-pact negotiations.
India's merchandise trade data records increased July exports to the United States and China, alongside growth in imports from both markets. Exports to Singapore, the United Arab Emirates, the Netherlands, Germany, South Africa, Tanzania, Australia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Italy and Vietnam showed positive growth, while July exports declined for the United Kingdom, Bangladesh, Saudi Arabia and Nepal. Imports also increased from Russia, Korea, Singapore, Germany, Oman, Malaysia, Taiwan and Brazil. India and the United States are negotiating a trade pact amid an additional United States tariff on India.
August 13, 2026
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GST transport documentation enforcement addresses freight movement of metals without valid e-way bills and invoices under applicable rules.
GST enforcement action led to the seizure of copper and aluminium ingots transported by freight train without valid e-way bills and invoices. The metals were found in three train wagons during inspection of parcel cargo. Further proceedings are to be undertaken under applicable GST rules concerning movement of goods without prescribed transport documentation.
August 13, 2026
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Merchandise trade deficit widens as import growth outpaces exports despite strong petroleum, electronics and engineering shipments.
Merchandise trade in July 2026 saw exports rise 19.63 per cent and imports increase 17.52 per cent, widening the trade deficit to a six-month high. Petroleum products, electronics, engineering goods and marine goods supported export growth, while crude oil and several commodity and capital-goods categories increased imports. During April-July 2026-27, faster import growth widened the cumulative merchandise trade deficit compared with the corresponding prior-year period.
August 13, 2026
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Bribery allegations in GST enforcement prompted arrest after alleged payment demand to avoid a tax-liability notice.
Bribery allegations involving GST enforcement led to the arrest of a CGST Superintendent after a complaint alleged that payment was demanded from a private company to avoid issuance of a tax-liability demand notice and to close the matter. A trap operation resulted in the public servant being apprehended while allegedly accepting part of the demanded bribe, and the amount accepted was recovered. Searches were undertaken, and investigation remained ongoing.
August 13, 2026
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Trade performance shows rising merchandise and services exports, but faster import growth expands the overall trade deficit.
India's combined merchandise and services exports and imports increased in July 2026 and April-July 2026-27, while the overall trade deficit widened. Cumulative exports were estimated at US$ 316.42 billion and imports at US$ 365.85 billion, resulting in a trade deficit of US$ 49.43 billion. Merchandise exports, non-petroleum exports, and exports excluding petroleum and gems and jewellery grew, led by petroleum products, electronic goods, engineering goods and chemicals. Services trade recorded a cumulative surplus of US$ 69.17 billion.
August 13, 2026
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Student GIC referral programmes integrate connectivity credits with funding verification and post-arrival banking arrangements for eligible international students.
Referral arrangements connect mobile connectivity benefits with the Student Guaranteed Investment Certificate application journey. Applicants may access an online portal through a referral link, submit documents, complete know-your-customer verification, and fund the GIC from permitted Indian bank accounts in no more than two transactions. After arrival, students may activate the GIC account and open a linked bank account for receipt of GIC transfers. Eligible verified applicants receive non-cash mobile credits usable only against mobile bills, subject to a cap on the bill portion payable through credits.

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NOTICE INVITING COMMENTS ON THE REVISED SCHEDULE III TO THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013 FOR A COMPANY WHOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE DRAWN UP IN COMPLIANCE OF COMPANIES (INDIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS) RULES 2015 AND AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME

February 10, 2016

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GOVERNMENT OF INDIA

Ministry of Corporate Affairs

NOTICE INVITING COMMENTS ON THE REVISED SCHEDULE III TO THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013 FOR A COMPANY WHOSE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE DRAWN UP IN COMPLIANCE OF COMPANIES (INDIAN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS) RULES 2015 AND AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME

Dated the 9th February, 2016

1. The draft revised Schedule III to the Companies Act, 2013 for a company whose financial statements are drawn up in compliance of companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and as amended from time to time has been placed on the Ministry’s website at www.mca.gov.in. It has been decided to invite suggestions/comments on the above draft. 

3. Suggestions/comments on above mentioned draft along with justification in brief may be sent latest by 23rd February, 2016 through email at [email protected]. It is requested that the name, Telephone number and address of the sender should be indicated clearly at the time of sending suggestions/comments. 

Name, Address, Contact No. of Stake holder __________________

SL.No

Para No.

Suggestion

Justification

 

 

 

 

 

MINISTRY OF CORPORATE AFFAIRS

NOTIFICATION

New Delhi,           , 2016 

G.S.R.     (E).-In exercise of the powers conferred by Sub Section (1) of Section 467 of the Companies Act,2013 (18 of 2013), the Central Government hereby makes the following amendments to schedule III of the said Act with effect from the date of publication of this notification in the Official Gazette, namely:- 

1.  In Schedule III, before the heading General instructions for preparation of Balance Sheet and Statements of Profit and Loss of a Company the following shall be inserted: 

Division I

Financial Statements for a company whose Financial Statements are required to comply with the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006.  

2. In Schedule III, the following shall be inserted after the end of para 4 under the heading General instructions for the preparation of consolidated financial statements: 

Division II

Financial Statements for a company whose financial statements are drawn up in compliance of Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015 and as amended from time to time.  

GENERAL INSTURCTIONS FOR PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF A COMPANY required to comply with Ind AS.   

1. Every company to which Indian Accounting Standards ( Ind AS) notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015 apply, shall prepare its financial statements in accordance with  this Schedule or as near thereto as circumstances admit.   

2. Where compliance with the requirements of the Act including Indian Accounting Standards (except the option of presenting assets and liabilities in the order of liquidity as provided by the relevant Ind AS) as applicable to the companies require any change in treatment or disclosure including addition, amendment, substitution or deletion in the head/sub-head or any changes inter se, in the financial statements or statements forming part thereof, the same shall be made and the requirements of this Schedule shall stand modified accordingly. 

3. The disclosure requirements specified in this Schedule are in addition to and not in substitution of the disclosure requirements specified in the Indian Accounting Standards. Additional disclosures specified in the Indian Accounting Standards shall be made in the Notes or by way of additional statement(s) unless required to be disclosed on the face of the Financial Statements. Similarly, all other disclosures as required by the Companies Act shall be made in the Notes in addition to the requirements set out in this Schedule.  

4. (i)  Notes shall contain information in addition to that presented in the Financial Statements and shall provide where required (a) narrative descriptions or disaggregations of items recognized in those statements and (b) information about items that do not qualify for recognition in those statements. 

(ii)   Each item on the face of the Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity and Statement of Profit and Loss shall be cross-referenced to any related information in the Notes. In preparing the Financial Statements including the Notes, a balance shall be maintained between providing excessive detail that may not assist users of Financial Statements and not providing important information as a result of too much aggregation.   

5. Depending upon the turnover of the company, the figures appearing in the Financial Statements may be rounded off as below: 

Turnover

Rounding off

(i) less than one hundred crore rupees

To the nearest hundreds, thousands, lakhs or millions, or decimals thereof.

(ii) one hundred crore rupees or more

To the nearest, lakhs, millions or crores, or decimals thereof.

Once a unit of measurement is used, it should be used uniformly in the Financial Statements. 

6. Financial Statements shall contain the corresponding amounts (comparatives) for the immediately preceding reporting period for all items shown in the Financial Statements including Notes except in the case of first Financial Statements laid before the company after incorporation.

7. Financial Statements shall disclose all ‘material’ items, i.e., the items if they could, individually or collectively, influence the economic decisions that users make on the basis of the financial statements. Materiality depends on the size and nature of the item judged in the particular circumstances.

8. For the purpose of this Schedule, the terms used herein shall be as per the Indian Accounting Standards. 

9. Where any Act or Regulation requires specific disclosures to be made in the standalone financial statements of a company, the said disclosures shall be made in addition to those required under this Schedule. 

Note: This Schedule sets out the minimum requirements for disclosure on the face of the Financial Statements, i.e., Balance Sheet, Statement of Changes in Equity for the period, the Statement of Profit and Loss for the period (The term ‘Statement of Profit   and Loss’ has the same meaning as ‘Profit and Loss Account’) and Notes. Cash flow statement shall be prepared, where applicable, in accordance with the requirements of the relevant Indian Accounting Standard.     Line items, sub-line items and sub-totals shall be presented as an addition or substitution on the face of the Financial Statements when such presentation is relevant to an understanding of the company’s financial position or performance or to cater to industry/sector-specific disclosure requirements or when required for compliance with the amendments to the Companies Act or under the Indian Accounting Standards. 

PART I –BALANCE SHEET 

Name of the Company…………………….

Balance Sheet as at ………………………

  (Rupees in…………)

 

 

Particulars

Note No.

Figures as at the end of current reporting period

Figures as at the end of the previous reporting period

 

1

 

2

3

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

(1)

Non-current assets

(a) Property, Plant and Equipment 

(b) Capital work-in-progress 

(c) Investment Property

(d) Goodwill 

(e) Other Intangible assets  

(f) Intangible assets under development

(g) Biological Assets other than bearer plants

(h) Financial Assets 

(i) Investments

(ii) Trade receivables

(iii) Loans 

(iv)  Others (to be specified)

(i) Deferred tax assets (net)

(j) Other non-current assets  

 

 

 

(2)

Current assets 

(a) Inventories

(b) Financial Assets      

(i) Investments     

(ii) Trade receivables

(iii) Cash and cash equivalents      (iv) Bank balances other than (iii) above      

(v) Loans        

(vi) Others (to be specified)

(c) Current Tax Assets (Net)

(d) Other current assets

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

 

 

 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

Equity 

(a) Equity Share capital

(b) Other Equity 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

(1)

Non-current liabilities

(a) Financial Liabilities 

(i) Borrowings

(ii) Trade payables

(iii) Other financial liabilities (other than those specified in (b) below, to be specified)

(b) Provisions

(c) Deferred tax liabilities (Net) (d) Other non-current liabilities

 

 

 

(2)

Current liabilities

(a) Financial Liabilities

(i) Borrowings

(ii) Trade payables

(iii) Other financial liabilities (other than those specified in (c) below)

(b) Other current liabilities

(c) Provisions

(d) Current Tax Liabilities (Net)

 

 

 

 

Total Equity and Liabilities

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

Notes  

 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR PREPARATION OF BALANCE SHEET     

1.  An entity shall classify an asset as current when: 

(a)  it expects to realise the asset, or intends to sell or consume it, in its normal operating cycle;

(b)   it holds the asset primarily for the purpose of trading;

(c)   it expects to realise the asset within twelve months after the reporting period; or

(d)  the asset is cash or a cash equivalent unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. 

 An entity shall classify all other assets as non-current.  

 2. The operating cycle of an entity is the time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realisation in cash or cash equivalents. When the entity’s normal operating cycle is not clearly identifiable, it is assumed to be twelve months. 

  3.  An entity shall classify a liability as current when: 

(a) it expects to settle the liability in its normal operating cycle;

(b) it holds the liability primarily for the purpose of trading;

(c) the liability is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; or

(d) it does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. Terms of a liability that could, at the option of the counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity instruments do not affect its classification. 

An entity shall classify all other liabilities as non-current.  

4. A receivable shall be classified as a ‘trade receivable’ if it is in respect of the amount due on account of goods sold or services rendered in the normal course of business.  

5. A payable shall be classified as a ‘trade payable’ if it is in respect of the amount due on account of goods purchased or services received in the normal course of business.   

6. A company shall disclose the following in the Notes:

A. Non-Current Assets 

  I. Property, Plant and Equipment  

  (i) Classification shall be given as:

(a) Land.

(b) Buildings.

(c) Plant and Equipment.

(d) Furniture and Fixtures.

(e) Vehicles.

(f) Office equipment.

(g) Bearer Plants

(h) Others (specify nature). 

(ii) Assets under lease shall be separately specified under each class of assets. 

(iii) A reconciliation of the gross and net carrying amounts of each class of assets at the beginning and end of the reporting period showing additions, disposals, acquisitions through business combinations and other adjustments and the related depreciation and impairment losses/reversals shall be disclosed separately.     

 II.   Investment Property 

A reconciliation of the gross and net carrying amounts of each class of property at the beginning and end of the reporting period showing additions, disposals, acquisitions through business combinations and other adjustments and the related amortization and impairment losses/reversals shall be disclosed separately.  

III Goodwill  

 A reconciliation of the gross and net carrying amount of goodwill at the beginning and end of the reporting period showing additions, impairments, disposals and other adjustments.  

  IV. Other Intangible assets 

  (i) Classification shall be given as: 

(a) Brands /trademarks.

(b) Computer software.

(c) Mastheads and publishing titles.

(d) Mining rights.

(e) Copyrights, patents, other intellectual property rights, services and operating rights. 

(f) Recipes, formulae, models, designs and prototypes.

(g) Licenses and franchises.

(h) Others (specify nature). 

(ii) A reconciliation of the gross and net carrying amounts of each class of assets at the beginning and end of the reporting period showing additions, disposals, acquisitions through business combinations and other adjustments and the related amortization and impairment losses/reversals shall be disclosed separately. 

     V. Biological Assets other than bearer plants 

A reconciliation of the carrying amounts of each class of assets at the beginning and end of the reporting period showing additions, disposals, acquisitions through business combinations and other adjustments shall be disclosed separately.  

VI.  Investments 

  (i) Investments shall be classified as:   

(a) Investments in Equity Instruments;

(b) Investments in Preference Shares; 

(c) Investments in Government or trust securities;

(d) Investments in debentures or bonds;

(e) Investments in Mutual Funds;

(f) Investments in partnership firms;

(g) Other investments (specify nature). 

Under each classification, details shall be given of names of the bodies corporate that are (i) subsidiaries, (ii) associates, (iii) joint ventures, or (iv)  structured entities, in whom investments have been made  and the nature and extent of the investment so made in each such body corporate (showing separately investments which are partly-paid).  Investments in partnership firms alongwith names of the firms, their partners, total capital and the shares of each partner shall be disclosed separately. 

  (ii) The following shall also be disclosed: 

(a) Aggregate amount of quoted investments and market value thereof;

(b) Aggregate amount of unquoted investments;

(c) Aggregate amount of impairment in value of investments.  

 VII.Trade Receivables  

(i) Trade receivables shall be sub-classified as:   

(a) Secured, considered good;  

(b) Unsecured considered good;  

(c) Doubtful.    

(ii) Allowance for bad and doubtful debts shall be disclosed under the relevant heads separately. 

(iii) Debts due by directors or other officers of the company or any of them either severally or jointly with any other person or debts due by firms or private companies respectively in  which any director is a partner or a director or a member should be separately stated.  

VIII. Loans  

(i) Loans shall be classified as:     

(a) Security Deposits; 

(b) Loans to related parties (giving details thereof); 

(c) Other loans (specify nature).  

(ii) The above shall also be separately sub-classified as: 

   (a) Secured, considered good;   

(b) Unsecured, considered good;   

(c) Doubtful. 

(iii) Allowance for bad and doubtful loans shall be disclosed under the relevant heads separately. 

(iv) Loans due by directors or other officers of the company or any of them either severally or jointly with any other persons or  amounts due by firms or private companies respectively in which any director is a partner or a director or a member should be separately stated.  

   IX.Other non-current assets  

   Other non-current assets shall be classified as-  

(i) Capital Advances;

(ii) Advances other than capital advances; 

1. Advances other than capital advances shall be classified as:    

(a) Security Deposits; 

(b) Advances to related parties (giving details thereof); 

(c) Other advances (specify nature).

2. Advances to directors or other officers of the company or any of them either severally or jointly with any other persons or  advances to firms or private companies respectively in which any director is a partner or a director or a member should be separately stated. 

(iii) Bank deposits with more than 12 months maturity; 

(iv) Others (specify nature).   

B. Current Assets  

I. Inventories 

(i) Inventories shall be classified as:

(a)  Raw materials;  

(b) Work-in-progress;

(c) Finished goods;

(d) Stock-in-trade (in respect of goods acquired for trading);

(e) Stores and spares;

(f) Loose tools;

(g) Others (specify nature). 

(ii) Goods-in-transit shall be disclosed under the relevant sub-head of inventories. 

(iii) Mode of valuation shall be stated.  

II. Investments 

 (i) Investments shall be classified as:

(a) Investments in Equity Instruments;

(b) Investment in Preference Shares;

(c) Investments in government or trust securities;

(d) Investments in debentures or bonds;

(e) Investments in Mutual Funds;

(f) Investments in partnership firms;

(g) Other investments (specify nature). 

Under each classification, details shall be given of names of the bodies corporate that are (i) subsidiaries, (ii) associates, (iii) joint ventures, or (iv)  structured entities, in whom investments have been made  and the nature and extent of the investment so made in each such body corporate (showing separately investments which are partly-paid).   

(ii) The following shall also be disclosed 

 (a) Aggregate amount of quoted investments and market value thereof;

(b) Aggregate amount of unquoted investments;

(c) Aggregate amount of impairment in value of investments.  

III. Trade Receivables 

       (i) Aggregate amount of Trade Receivables outstanding for a period exceeding six months from the date they are due for payment should be separately stated. 

  (ii) Trade receivables shall be sub-classified as:   

(a) Secured, considered good;  

(b) Unsecured considered good;  

(c) Doubtful.     

(iii) Allowance for bad and doubtful debts shall be disclosed under the       relevant heads separately. 

(iv) Debts due by directors or other officers of the company or any of them  either severally or jointly with any other person or debts due by firms or private companies respectively in  which any director is a partner or adirector or a member should be separately stated.  

IV. Cash and cash equivalents  

Cash and cash equivalents shall be classified as: 

a. Balances with Banks (of the nature of cash and cash equivalents);

b. Cheques, drafts on hand;

c. Cash on hand; d. Others (specify nature).  

V. Loans  

(i) Loans shall be classified as: 

(a)    Security deposits;

(b)    Loans to related parties (giving details thereof);

(c)     Others (specify nature). 

(ii) The above shall also be sub-classified as: 

(a) Secured, considered good;

(b) Unsecured, considered good;

(c) Doubtful. 

(iii) Allowance for bad and doubtful loans shall be disclosed under the relevant heads separately. 

(iv) Loans due by directors or other officers of the company or any of them either severally or jointly with any other person or amounts  due by firms or private companies respectively in which any director is a partner or a director or a member shall be separately stated.  

VI. Other current assets (specify nature). 

 This is an all-inclusive heading, which incorporates current assets that do not fit into any other asset categories. 

Other current assets shall be classified as- 

 (i) Advances other than capital advances 

1. Advances other than capital advances shall be classified as: 

   (a) Security Deposits; 

(b) Advances to related parties (giving details thereof); 

(c) Other advances (specify nature). 

2. Advances to directors or other officers of the company or any of them either severally or jointly with any other persons or  advances to firms or private companies respectively in which any director is a partner or a director or a member should be separately stated. 

(ii) Others (specify nature) 

C.  The following disclosures with regard to cash and bank balances shall be made: 

a. Earmarked balances with banks (for example, for unpaid dividend) shall be separately stated. 

b. Balances with banks to the extent held as margin money or security against the borrowings, guarantees, other commitments shall be disclosed separately. 

c. Repatriation restrictions, if any, in respect of cash and bank balances shall be separately stated.  

D.  Equity 

I. Equity Share Capital 

 for each class of equity share capital: 

(a) the number and amount of shares authorized;

(b) the number of shares issued, subscribed and fully paid, and subscribed but not fully  paid;

(c) par value per share;

(d) a reconciliation of the number of shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the period;

(e) the rights, preferences and restrictions attaching to each class of shares including restrictions on the distribution of dividends and the repayment of capital;

(f) shares in respect of each class in the company held by its holding company or its ultimate holding company including shares held by  or by subsidiaries or associates of the holding company or the ultimate holding company in aggregate; 

(g) shares in the company held by each shareholder holding more than 5 percent shares specifying the number of shares held;

(h) shares reserved for issue under options and contracts/commitments for the sale of shares/disinvestment, including the terms and amounts; 

(i)  For the period of five years immediately preceding the date as at which the Balance Sheet is prepared: 

  • Aggregate number and class of shares allotted as fully paid up pursuant to contract(s) without payment being received in cash.
  • Aggregate number and class of shares allotted as fully paid up by way of bonus shares.
  •  Aggregate number and class of shares bought back. 

(j) Terms of any securities convertible into equity shares issued along with the earliest date of conversion in descending order starting from the farthest such date. 

(k) Calls unpaid (showing aggregate value of calls unpaid by  directors and officers) 

(l) Forfeited shares (amount originally paid up)  

   II. Other Equity  

   (i) ‘Other Reserves’ shall be classified in the notes as:       

(a) Capital Redemption Reserve;   

(b) Debenture Redemption Reserve;   

(c) Share Options Outstanding Account;

(d) Others– (specify the nature and purpose of each reserve and the amount in respect thereof); (Additions and deductions since last balance sheet to be shown under each of the specified heads)

(ii) Retained Earnings represents surplus i.e. balance of the relevant column in the Statement of Changes in Equity. 

(iii) A reserve specifically represented by earmarked investments shall disclose the fact that it is so represented. 

(iv) Debit balance of Statement of Profit and Loss shall be shown as a negative figure under the head ‘retained earnings’. Similarly, the balance of ‘Other Equity’, after adjusting negative balance of retained earnings, if any, shall be shown under the head ‘Other Equity’ even if the resulting figure is in the negative. 

(v) Under the sub-head ‘Other Equity’, disclosure shall be made for the nature and amount of each item.   

E. Non-Current Liabilities 

I. Borrowings  

(i) Borrowings shall be classified as: 

(a) Bonds/debentures

(b) Term loans

  • from banks.
  • from other parties.

(c) Deferred payment liabilities.

(d) Deposits.

(e) Loans from related parties.

(f) Long term maturities of finance lease obligations

(g) Liability component of compound financial instruments

(h) Other loans (specify nature).  

(ii) Borrowings shall further be sub-classified as secured and unsecured.  Nature of security shall be specified separately in each case. 

(iii) Where loans have been guaranteed by directors or others, the aggregate amount of such loans under each head shall be disclosed. 

(iv) Bonds/debentures (along with the rate of interest, and particulars of redemption or conversion, as the case may be) shall be stated in descending order of maturity or conversion, starting from farthest redemption or conversion date, as the case may be.  Where bonds/debentures are redeemable by installments, the date of maturity for this purpose must be reckoned as the date on which the first installment becomes due. 

(v) Particulars of any redeemed bonds/ debentures which the company has power to reissue shall be disclosed.

(vi)  Terms of repayment of term loans and other loans shall be stated. 

(vii) Period and amount of default as on the balance sheet date in repayment of borrowings and interest shall be specified separately in each case.  

II. Provisions

The amounts shall be classified as: 

(a) Provision for employee benefits.

(b) Others (specify nature). 

III. Other non-current liabilities 

(a) Advances

(b) Others (specify nature)  

F. Current Liabilities 

I. Borrowings 

(i) Borrowings shall be classified as: 

(a) Loans repayable on demand

  • from banks.
  • from other parties.

(b) Loans from related parties.  

(c) Deposits.

(d) Other loans (specify nature). 

(ii) Borrowings shall further be sub-classified as secured and unsecured.  Nature of security shall be specified separately in each case. 

(iii) Where loans have been guaranteed by directors or others, the aggregate  amount of such loans under each head shall be disclosed. 

  (iv) Period and amount of default as on the balance sheet date in repayment of borrowings and interest, shall be specified separately in each case. 

II. Other Financial Liabilities 

Other Financial liabilities shall be classified as:   

(a) Current maturities of long-term debt;

(b) Current maturities of finance lease obligations;

(c) Interest accrued;

(d) Unpaid dividends;

(e) Application money received for allotment of securities to the extent refundable and interest accrued thereon;

(f) Unpaid matured deposits and interest accrued thereon;

(g) Unpaid matured debentures and interest accrued thereon;

(h) Others (specify nature). 

‘Long term debt’ is a borrowing having a period of more than twelve months at the time of origination   

III. Other current liabilities 

  The amounts shall be classified as: 

(a) Revenue received in advance;

(b) Other advances (specify nature);

(c) Others (specify nature);  

IV. Provisions  The amounts shall be classified as: 

(i) Provision for employee benefits.

(ii) Others (specify nature).  

G.  The presentation of liabilities associated with group(s) of assets classified as held for sale and non-current assets classified as held for sale shall be in accordance with the relevant Indian Accounting Standards (Ind ASs).   

H. Contingent Liabilities and Commitments (to the extent not provided for) 

(i). Contingent Liabilities shall be classified as: 

(a) Claims against the company not acknowledged as debt;

(b) Guarantees excluding financial guarantees;  

(c) Other money for which the company is contingently liable.   

(ii). Commitments shall be classified as: 

(a) Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided for;

(b) Uncalled liability on shares and other investments partly paid;

(c) Other commitments (specify nature). 

I. The amount of dividends proposed to be distributed to equity and preference shareholders for the period and the related amount per share shall be disclosed separately. Arrears of fixed cumulative dividends on irredeemable preference shares shall also be disclosed separately.  

J.  Where in respect of an issue of securities made for a specific purpose the whole or part of amount has not been used for the specific purpose at the Balance Sheet date, there shall be indicated by way of note how such unutilized amounts have been used or invested.  

7.    When a company applies an accounting policy retrospectively or makes a restatement of items in the financial statements or when it reclassifies items in its financial statements, the company shall attach to the Balance Sheet, a “Balance Sheet” as at the beginning of the earliest comparative period from which the above adjustments are made.  

8.   Share application money pending allotment shall be classified into equity or liability in accordance with relevant Indian Accounting Standards. Share application money to the extent not refundable shall be shown under the head Equity and share application money to the extent refundable shall be separately shown under ‘Other current liabilities’.  

9.   Preference shares shall be classified and presented as ‘Equity’ or ‘Liability’ in accordance with the requirements of the relevant Indian Accounting Standards. Accordingly, the disclosure and presentation requirements in this regard applicable to the relevant class of equity or liability shall be applicable mutatis mutandis to the preference shares. For instance, redeemable preference shares shall be classified and presented under ‘non-current liabilities’ as ‘borrowings’ and the disclosure requirements in this regard applicable to such borrowings shall be applicable mutatis mutandis to redeemable preference shares.  

10.  Compound financial instruments such as convertible debentures, where split into equity and liability components, as per the requirements of the relevant Indian Accounting Standards, shall be classified and presented under the relevant heads in ‘Equity’ and ‘Liabilities’   

11.  Regulatory Deferral Account Balances shall be presented in the Balance Sheet in accordance with the relevant Indian Accounting Standards.  

PART II – STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS  

Name of the Company…………………….

Statement of Profit and Loss for the period ended ………………………

  (Rupees in…………)

 

Particulars

Note No.

 

Figures for the current reporting period

 

Figures for the previous reporting period

I

Revenue From Operations

 

 

 

 

 

II

Other Income

 

 

 

 

 

III

Total Income (I+II)

 

 

 

 

 

IV

EXPENSES

Cost of materials consumed

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of Stock-in-Trade

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in inventories of finished goods, Stock-in -Trade and workin-progress

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee benefits expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

Finance costs

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total expenses (IV)

 

 

 

 

 

V

Profit/(loss) before exceptional items and tax  (I- IV)   

 

 

 

 

 

VI

Exceptional Items 

 

 

 

 

 

VII

Profit/(loss) before tax  (V-VI)

 

 

 

 

 

VIII

Tax expense:

(1) Current tax (2) Deferred tax

 

 

 

 

 

IX

Profit (Loss) for the period from continuing operations (VII-VIII)

 

 

 

 

 

X

Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

XI

Tax expense of discontinued operations

 

 

 

 

 

XII

Profit/(loss) from Discontinued operations (after tax) (X-XI)

 

 

 

 

 

XIII

Profit/(loss) for the period (IX+XII)

 

 

 

 

 

XIV

Other Comprehensive Income  A (i)  Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss    (ii)  Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

B  (i)  Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss (ii)  Income tax relating to items that will be reclassified to profit or loss 

 

 

 

 

 

 

XV

Total Comprehensive Income for the period (XIII+XIV)(Comprising Profit (Loss) and Other Comprehensive Income for the period)

 

 

 

 

 

XVI

Earnings per equity share (for continuing operation): 

(1) Basic

(2) Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

XVII

Earnings per equity share (for discontinued operation): 

(1) Basic

(2) Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

XVIII

Earnings per equity share(for discontinued & continuing operations)

(1) Basic

(2) Diluted

 

 

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to the financial statements

Notes 

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR PREPARATION OF STATEMENT OF PROFIT AND LOSS 

1. The provisions of this Part shall apply to the income and expenditure account, in like manner as they apply to a Statement of Profit and Loss. 

2. The Statement of Profit and Loss shall include: 

(1) Profit or loss for the period; 

(2) Other Comprehensive Income for the period.  The sum of (1) and (2) above is ‘Total Comprehensive Income’. 

3. Revenue from operations shall disclose separately in the notes   

(a) sale of products (including Excise Duty);

(b) sale of services; 

(c) other operating revenues;   

4. Finance Costs  

Finance costs shall be classified as: 

(a) interest;     

(b) dividend on redeemable preference shares;    

(c) exchange differences regarded as an adjustment to borrowing costs;   

(d) other borrowing costs (specify nature). 

5 Other income  

Other income shall be classified as: 

(a) Interest Income ;  

(b) Dividend Income; .

(c) Other non-operating income (net of expenses directly attributable to such income). 

 6. Other Comprehensive Income shall be classified into: 

  (A) Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss

(i) Changes in revaluation surplus;

(ii) Remeasurements of the defined benefit plans;

(iii) Equity Instruments through Other Comprehensive Income;

(iv) Fair value changes relating to own credit risk;

(v) Share of Other Comprehensive Income in Associates and Joint Ventures, to the extent not to be classified into profit or loss;

(vi) Others (specify nature).  

(B) Items that will be reclassified to profit or loss 

(i) Exchange differences in translating the financial statements of a foreign operation;

(ii) Debt Instruments through Other Comprehensive Income;

(iii) The effective portion of gains and loss on hedging instruments in a cash flow hedge;

(iv) Share of Other Comprehensive Income in Associates and Joint Ventures, to the extent to be classified into profit or loss;

(v) Others (specify nature). 

  7.  Additional Information 

 A Company shall disclose by way of notes, additional information regarding aggregate  expenditure and income on the following items: 

(a) Employee Benefits expense [showing separately (i) salaries and wages, (ii) contribution to provident and other funds, share based payments to employees, (iv) staff welfare expenses].

(b) Depreciation and amortization expense;

(c) Any item of income or expenditure which exceeds one per cent of the revenue from operations or ₹ 10,00,000, whichever is higher, in addition to the consideration of ‘materiality’ as specified in clause 7 of the General Instructions for Preparation of Financial Statements of a Company.

(d) Interest Income;

(e) Interest Expense;

(f) Dividend income; 

(g) Net gain/loss on sale of investments;

(h)  Net gain/loss on foreign currency transaction and translation (other than considered as finance cost);

(i) Payments to the auditor as (a) auditor, (b) for taxation matters, (c) for company law matters, (d) for other services, (e) for reimbursement of expenses;

(j) In case of companies covered under section 135, amount of expenditure incurred on corporate social responsibility activities;

(k) Details of items of exceptional nature; 

8. Regulatory Deferral Account Balances shall be presented in the Statement of Profit or Loss in accordance with the relevant Indian Accounting Standards.  

PART III- GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1.    Where a company is required to prepare Consolidated Financial Statements, i.e., consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of profit and loss, the company shall mutatis mutandis follow the requirements of this Schedule as applicable to a company in the preparation of balance sheet, statement of changes in equity and statement of profit and loss. In addition, the consolidated financial statements shall disclose the information as per the requirements specified in the applicable Indian Accounting Standards notified under the Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules 2015, including the following: 

(i)    Profit or loss attributable to ‘non-controlling interest’ and to ‘owners of the parent’ in the statement of profit and loss shall be presented as allocation for the period. Further, ‘total comprehensive income’ for the period attributable to ‘non-controlling interest’ and to ‘owners of the parent’ shall be presented in the statement of profit and loss as allocation for the period. The aforesaid disclosures for ‘total comprehensive income’ shall also be made in the statement of changes in equity. In addition to the disclosure requirements in the Indian Accounting Standards, the aforesaid disclosures shall also be made in respect of ‘other comprehensive income’.   

(ii)  ‘Non-controlling interests’ in the Balance Sheet and in the Statement of Changes in Equity, within equity, shall be presented separately from the equity of the ‘owners of the parent’. 

(iii) Investments accounted for using the equity method. 

[F.No. 17/62/2015-CL-V]  

AMARDEEP S. BHATIA, Jt. Secy. 

Note:  Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013 came into force with effect from the 1st April, 2014 vide Notification S.O.902 (E), dated 26-3-2014.  

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Acts Income Tax