Functional, asset and risk analysis excludes diversified technology companies from captive software development comparables under cost-plus arrangemen...
Mobile-phone electronic evidence failed to establish customs undervaluation, while duty survived on non-authentic origin certificates without importer...
Automotive radio classification treats integrated infotainment features as supplementary, placing complete and qualifying unassembled units under the ...
Separate corporate personality prevents directors from being personally liable for company deposits without a guarantee or independent legal undertaki...
Cross-segment derivatives manipulation: integrated order patterns can support interim restraints, while director liability requires responsibility, co...
Disallowance of a cost of improvement claimed in calculating short-term capital gains, merely because contractor-level documentation is incomplete, does not by itself establish misrepresentation or suppression. Where the improvement work is undisputed and the expenditure has been disclosed in the return and supporting particulars, the income cannot be treated as underreported as a consequence of misreporting. Contractor-level evidence may be unjustified for incidental capital expenditure outside the taxpayer's regular business. The penalty for underreported income under section 270A was quashed.
Disallowance of a cost of improvement claimed in calculating short-term capital gains, merely because contractor-level documentation is incomplete, does not by itself establish misrepresentation or suppression. Where the improvement work is undisputed and the expenditure has been disclosed in the return and supporting particulars, the income cannot be treated as underreported as a consequence of misreporting. Contractor-level evidence may be unjustified for incidental capital expenditure outside the taxpayer's regular business. The penalty for underreported income under section 270A was quashed.
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