Advance pricing agreement methodology can guide benchmarking for non-covered years when functions, assets, risks and activities remain materially unch...
Tax-audit exemption for substantially State-funded educational universities prevents audit-failure penalties where income qualifies for statutory exem...
Functional, asset and risk analysis excludes diversified technology companies from captive software development comparables under cost-plus arrangemen...
Mobile-phone electronic evidence failed to establish customs undervaluation, while duty survived on non-authentic origin certificates without importer...
Automotive radio classification treats integrated infotainment features as supplementary, placing complete and qualifying unassembled units under the ...
Separate corporate personality prevents directors from being personally liable for company deposits without a guarantee or independent legal undertaki...
Cash is movable property capable of being held benami. Where a beneficial owner supplies demonetised cash to a third party, who deposits it in that person's bank account and retransfers the funds through banking channels, the third party lends their name and holds the resulting bank balance for the provider's benefit. The cash constitutes consideration for the bank balance, and the retransfer evidences beneficial ownership; the duration of holding is immaterial. The transaction was treated as benami, with attachment limited to the remaining balance and the amount held in an interest-free bond, subject to tracing unavailable funds.
Cash is movable property capable of being held benami. Where a beneficial owner supplies demonetised cash to a third party, who deposits it in that person's bank account and retransfers the funds through banking channels, the third party lends their name and holds the resulting bank balance for the provider's benefit. The cash constitutes consideration for the bank balance, and the retransfer evidences beneficial ownership; the duration of holding is immaterial. The transaction was treated as benami, with attachment limited to the remaining balance and the amount held in an interest-free bond, subject to tracing unavailable funds.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.