Advance pricing agreement methodology can guide benchmarking for non-covered years when functions, assets, risks and activities remain materially unch...
Tax-audit exemption for substantially State-funded educational universities prevents audit-failure penalties where income qualifies for statutory exem...
Functional, asset and risk analysis excludes diversified technology companies from captive software development comparables under cost-plus arrangemen...
Mobile-phone electronic evidence failed to establish customs undervaluation, while duty survived on non-authentic origin certificates without importer...
Automotive radio classification treats integrated infotainment features as supplementary, placing complete and qualifying unassembled units under the ...
Separate corporate personality prevents directors from being personally liable for company deposits without a guarantee or independent legal undertaki...
Transfer-pricing benchmarking under TNMM required royalty for engine technology to remain aggregated with the manufacturing segment once TNMM had been accepted as the most appropriate method; separate royalty benchmarking was deleted for both assessment years. Engineering and design comparability required exclusion of a company with diversified services, no reliable segmental data, a different functional profile and an extraordinary acquisition; margins require recomputation. The expenditure disallowance relating to exempt dividend income was sustained under section 14A read with Rule 8D. Tax liability, credits and interest computations were remitted for verification and correction.
Transfer-pricing benchmarking under TNMM required royalty for engine technology to remain aggregated with the manufacturing segment once TNMM had been accepted as the most appropriate method; separate royalty benchmarking was deleted for both assessment years. Engineering and design comparability required exclusion of a company with diversified services, no reliable segmental data, a different functional profile and an extraordinary acquisition; margins require recomputation. The expenditure disallowance relating to exempt dividend income was sustained under section 14A read with Rule 8D. Tax liability, credits and interest computations were remitted for verification and correction.
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