Constitutional personal-liberty safeguards limit PMLA twin bail conditions where completed investigations lead to prolonged incarceration before trial...
Automated airline software subscriptions without human intervention fail technical-services characterisation and do not make available underlying tech...
Business support recruitment and training receipts qualify for presumptive business taxation, not professional taxation under technical consultancy ru...
Treaty exemption for foreign permanent-establishment management fees prevailed, while dividend expense disallowance remained limited to an accepted al...
Centralised assessment transfers: participation after requesting centralisation can bar technical jurisdictional challenges, while assessment disputes...
Binding precedent remains operative despite pending challenge, supporting deletion of interest disallowance when debt is converted into preference sha...
Reassessment limitation must exclude the time, including any extension, allowed for a response to a notice under section 148A(b). Following that exclusion, reassessment steps issued within three years remain within the applicable limitation framework, and the Commissioner is the competent specified authority under section 151(i); approval from the Principal Chief Commissioner is unnecessary. An Indian associated enterprise providing support services does not constitute a dependent agent permanent establishment where its business model and material facts correspond to an earlier year in which no such PE existed. Consequently, no question of profit attribution arises.
Reassessment limitation must exclude the time, including any extension, allowed for a response to a notice under section 148A(b). Following that exclusion, reassessment steps issued within three years remain within the applicable limitation framework, and the Commissioner is the competent specified authority under section 151(i); approval from the Principal Chief Commissioner is unnecessary. An Indian associated enterprise providing support services does not constitute a dependent agent permanent establishment where its business model and material facts correspond to an earlier year in which no such PE existed. Consequently, no question of profit attribution arises.
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