Constitutional personal-liberty safeguards limit PMLA twin bail conditions where completed investigations lead to prolonged incarceration before trial...
Automated airline software subscriptions without human intervention fail technical-services characterisation and do not make available underlying tech...
Business support recruitment and training receipts qualify for presumptive business taxation, not professional taxation under technical consultancy ru...
Treaty exemption for foreign permanent-establishment management fees prevailed, while dividend expense disallowance remained limited to an accepted al...
Centralised assessment transfers: participation after requesting centralisation can bar technical jurisdictional challenges, while assessment disputes...
Binding precedent remains operative despite pending challenge, supporting deletion of interest disallowance when debt is converted into preference sha...
Customs-duty liability arising from confiscation and redemption is distinct from the original Bill of Entry assessment. Statutory interest, where payable, cannot accrue before that consequential liability is determined in confiscation proceedings, although departmental delay does not by itself eliminate interest. Interest charged from the original assessment until adjudication was therefore unsustainable and requires recomputation from determination of liability, subject to reassessment and payments or appropriations. Limited writ review may remain available despite an appellate remedy where undisputed facts raise only the legal question of the period for consequential-interest computation and do not challenge classification, confiscation, redemption fine, or penalties.
Customs-duty liability arising from confiscation and redemption is distinct from the original Bill of Entry assessment. Statutory interest, where payable, cannot accrue before that consequential liability is determined in confiscation proceedings, although departmental delay does not by itself eliminate interest. Interest charged from the original assessment until adjudication was therefore unsustainable and requires recomputation from determination of liability, subject to reassessment and payments or appropriations. Limited writ review may remain available despite an appellate remedy where undisputed facts raise only the legal question of the period for consequential-interest computation and do not challenge classification, confiscation, redemption fine, or penalties.
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