Constitutional personal-liberty safeguards limit PMLA twin bail conditions where completed investigations lead to prolonged incarceration before trial...
Automated airline software subscriptions without human intervention fail technical-services characterisation and do not make available underlying tech...
Business support recruitment and training receipts qualify for presumptive business taxation, not professional taxation under technical consultancy ru...
Treaty exemption for foreign permanent-establishment management fees prevailed, while dividend expense disallowance remained limited to an accepted al...
Centralised assessment transfers: participation after requesting centralisation can bar technical jurisdictional challenges, while assessment disputes...
Binding precedent remains operative despite pending challenge, supporting deletion of interest disallowance when debt is converted into preference sha...
Regulation 21A deems a secured creditor to have relinquished security where it fails to intimate, within 30 days of liquidation commencement, its election to realise that security. A subsequent Form C claim does not displace this presumption. Where performance bank guarantees securing EPCG export obligations were neither invoked nor renewed, the underlying FDR amounts entered the liquidation estate following the customs creditor's deemed relinquishment. Directions requiring return of the original bonds and remittance of the FDR amounts to the liquidation account were affirmed, and the appeal was dismissed.
Regulation 21A deems a secured creditor to have relinquished security where it fails to intimate, within 30 days of liquidation commencement, its election to realise that security. A subsequent Form C claim does not displace this presumption. Where performance bank guarantees securing EPCG export obligations were neither invoked nor renewed, the underlying FDR amounts entered the liquidation estate following the customs creditor's deemed relinquishment. Directions requiring return of the original bonds and remittance of the FDR amounts to the liquidation account were affirmed, and the appeal was dismissed.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.
TaxTMI 
TaxTMI 
of 4910 
