Advance pricing agreement methodology can guide benchmarking for non-covered years when functions, assets, risks and activities remain materially unch...
Tax-audit exemption for substantially State-funded educational universities prevents audit-failure penalties where income qualifies for statutory exem...
Functional, asset and risk analysis excludes diversified technology companies from captive software development comparables under cost-plus arrangemen...
Mobile-phone electronic evidence failed to establish customs undervaluation, while duty survived on non-authentic origin certificates without importer...
Automotive radio classification treats integrated infotainment features as supplementary, placing complete and qualifying unassembled units under the ...
Separate corporate personality prevents directors from being personally liable for company deposits without a guarantee or independent legal undertaki...
Regulation 21A deems a secured creditor to have relinquished security where it fails to intimate, within 30 days of liquidation commencement, its election to realise that security. A subsequent Form C claim does not displace this presumption. Where performance bank guarantees securing EPCG export obligations were neither invoked nor renewed, the underlying FDR amounts entered the liquidation estate following the customs creditor's deemed relinquishment. Directions requiring return of the original bonds and remittance of the FDR amounts to the liquidation account were affirmed, and the appeal was dismissed.
Regulation 21A deems a secured creditor to have relinquished security where it fails to intimate, within 30 days of liquidation commencement, its election to realise that security. A subsequent Form C claim does not displace this presumption. Where performance bank guarantees securing EPCG export obligations were neither invoked nor renewed, the underlying FDR amounts entered the liquidation estate following the customs creditor's deemed relinquishment. Directions requiring return of the original bonds and remittance of the FDR amounts to the liquidation account were affirmed, and the appeal was dismissed.
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TaxTMI 
TaxTMI 
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