Functional comparability under TNMM requires transaction-specific FAR analysis before benchmarking business-support services provided to associated en...
Advance pricing agreement methodology can guide benchmarking for non-covered years when functions, assets, risks and activities remain materially unch...
Tax-audit exemption for substantially State-funded educational universities prevents audit-failure penalties where income qualifies for statutory exem...
Functional, asset and risk analysis excludes diversified technology companies from captive software development comparables under cost-plus arrangemen...
Mobile-phone electronic evidence failed to establish customs undervaluation, while duty survived on non-authentic origin certificates without importer...
Automotive radio classification treats integrated infotainment features as supplementary, placing complete and qualifying unassembled units under the ...
Separate corporate personality prevents directors from being personally liable for company deposits without a guarantee or independent legal undertaki...
Tariff-related debit notes seeking reimbursement of income tax as an electricity-tariff component involve disputed questions requiring specialised adjudication before CERC. Writ jurisdiction did not extend to examining the merits of the debit notes or the claimed liability. The generating company was required to pursue the regulatory remedy before CERC, which was to decide the dispute expeditiously after hearing all parties. The writ petition was disposed of on that basis.
Tariff-related debit notes seeking reimbursement of income tax as an electricity-tariff component involve disputed questions requiring specialised adjudication before CERC. Writ jurisdiction did not extend to examining the merits of the debit notes or the claimed liability. The generating company was required to pursue the regulatory remedy before CERC, which was to decide the dispute expeditiously after hearing all parties. The writ petition was disposed of on that basis.
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