Functional comparability under TNMM requires transaction-specific FAR analysis before benchmarking business-support services provided to associated en...
Advance pricing agreement methodology can guide benchmarking for non-covered years when functions, assets, risks and activities remain materially unch...
Tax-audit exemption for substantially State-funded educational universities prevents audit-failure penalties where income qualifies for statutory exem...
Functional, asset and risk analysis excludes diversified technology companies from captive software development comparables under cost-plus arrangemen...
Mobile-phone electronic evidence failed to establish customs undervaluation, while duty survived on non-authentic origin certificates without importer...
Automotive radio classification treats integrated infotainment features as supplementary, placing complete and qualifying unassembled units under the ...
Separate corporate personality prevents directors from being personally liable for company deposits without a guarantee or independent legal undertaki...
Agricultural land located within municipal limits is a capital asset, while aerial-distance and population criteria apply only to land outside those limits. Municipal jurisdiction on the transfer date must be established through underlying official material rather than an unproduced report, requiring fresh verification. An agricultural-land reinvestment exemption may be claimed for the first time before the Tribunal where relevant facts are already on record, but depends on proof of prior agricultural use and the qualifying purpose of replacement land. Stamp-duty valuation adjustment on purchase also requires reconsideration after determining whether the taxpayer disputes the value. All issues require fresh adjudication after evidence and hearing.
Agricultural land located within municipal limits is a capital asset, while aerial-distance and population criteria apply only to land outside those limits. Municipal jurisdiction on the transfer date must be established through underlying official material rather than an unproduced report, requiring fresh verification. An agricultural-land reinvestment exemption may be claimed for the first time before the Tribunal where relevant facts are already on record, but depends on proof of prior agricultural use and the qualifying purpose of replacement land. Stamp-duty valuation adjustment on purchase also requires reconsideration after determining whether the taxpayer disputes the value. All issues require fresh adjudication after evidence and hearing.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.