Head Office cost allocation requires prescribed transfer-pricing methods; treaty ceilings bar surcharge and cess, while duplicate taxation is excluded...
Cost-to-cost reimbursement of seconded employees is not service consideration; transfer-pricing markup was deleted and amalgamation amortisation allow...
Crystallisation of liability supports prior-period expense deduction, while functionally distinct divisions require separate transfer-pricing benchmar...
Functional comparability under TNMM requires transaction-specific FAR analysis before benchmarking business-support services provided to associated en...
Royalty and licence fees may be included in the customs transaction value only where Revenue establishes a direct and proximate relationship with the imported goods and proves that payment is a condition of their sale. The explanation concerning post-import processing does not independently expand these requirements. Royalties payable for technology transfer, intellectual property, or post-import manufacturing rights are not linked to imports merely through a broad commercial connection. Where royalty arises from manufacture and sale of finished products, is neither conditional on component imports nor calculated by their value or quantity, it is not includible in the assessable value of imported components.
Royalty and licence fees may be included in the customs transaction value only where Revenue establishes a direct and proximate relationship with the imported goods and proves that payment is a condition of their sale. The explanation concerning post-import processing does not independently expand these requirements. Royalties payable for technology transfer, intellectual property, or post-import manufacturing rights are not linked to imports merely through a broad commercial connection. Where royalty arises from manufacture and sale of finished products, is neither conditional on component imports nor calculated by their value or quantity, it is not includible in the assessable value of imported components.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.