Request-driven road restoration attracts reverse-charge GST, not governmental-function treatment or compensatory-damages status for business recipient...
Road restoration charges for commercial pipeline works are taxable Government services, with reverse charge liability and no public-function exemption...
Model-wise import cap monitoring cannot justify withholding used multifunction machines where all-India tracking is absent and full security is furnis...
DCF valuation adopted for share premium under Rule 11UA cannot be replaced by the NAV method merely because projected results differ from subsequent actual performance. Consistent acceptance of the same premium in earlier years and for identical shares issued to non-residents supports equivalent treatment for resident shareholders. Occupancy certificates do not determine the deductibility of borrowing interest where commercial buildings have been put to use, rental income is assessed as business income, and borrowings funded construction. Advertisement and marketing costs for commercial space remain allowable business expenditure where incurred for commercial exploitation, notwithstanding a subsequently obtained occupancy certificate.
DCF valuation adopted for share premium under Rule 11UA cannot be replaced by the NAV method merely because projected results differ from subsequent actual performance. Consistent acceptance of the same premium in earlier years and for identical shares issued to non-residents supports equivalent treatment for resident shareholders. Occupancy certificates do not determine the deductibility of borrowing interest where commercial buildings have been put to use, rental income is assessed as business income, and borrowings funded construction. Advertisement and marketing costs for commercial space remain allowable business expenditure where incurred for commercial exploitation, notwithstanding a subsequently obtained occupancy certificate.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.