Request-driven road restoration attracts reverse-charge GST, not governmental-function treatment or compensatory-damages status for business recipient...
Road restoration charges for commercial pipeline works are taxable Government services, with reverse charge liability and no public-function exemption...
Model-wise import cap monitoring cannot justify withholding used multifunction machines where all-India tracking is absent and full security is furnis...
Parts of aircraft and helicopters manufactured to customer designs do not qualify as parts of general use and are not excluded by the Notes to Section XVII. Because they are bespoke components and are neither propellers, rotors, nor under carriages, they cannot be classified under the specific headings for those items and therefore fall within the residual tariff item for other parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft. The ruling applies precedent treating bespoke aluminium fittings and similar components as parts of aircraft and concludes classification under tariff item 88073000.
Parts of aircraft and helicopters manufactured to customer designs do not qualify as parts of general use and are not excluded by the Notes to Section XVII. Because they are bespoke components and are neither propellers, rotors, nor under carriages, they cannot be classified under the specific headings for those items and therefore fall within the residual tariff item for other parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft. The ruling applies precedent treating bespoke aluminium fittings and similar components as parts of aircraft and concludes classification under tariff item 88073000.
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