Pre-amendment reassessment limitation bars late notices under the preserved regime, invalidating consequential reassessment for affected earlier asses...
Cash-sales explanations for bank deposits require documentary reconciliation; reassessment notice survived where effective response time was available...
Functional comparability in transfer pricing prevents ad hoc arm's length adjustments where functions, assets, risks and reliable comparables are unes...
Contingency expenses, exempt-income disallowance, and royalty benchmarking: unsupported adjustments were deleted under consistent accounting and trans...
Whether commission paid to non-resident agents for procuring foreign orders is taxable in India and attracts TDS u/s 195: Tribunal found the services were rendered entirely outside India and the agents had no permanent establishment in India; applying the principle that income not chargeable to tax in India need not attract withholding (as in Transmission Corporation precedent), held the payments are not taxable in India and there is no obligation to deduct tax at source - appeal allowed in favor of the assessee - ITAT
Whether commission paid to non-resident agents for procuring foreign orders is taxable in India and attracts TDS u/s 195: Tribunal found the services were rendered entirely outside India and the agents had no permanent establishment in India; applying the principle that income not chargeable to tax in India need not attract withholding (as in Transmission Corporation precedent), held the payments are not taxable in India and there is no obligation to deduct tax at source - appeal allowed in favor of the assessee - ITAT
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