Embezzlement losses in charitable institutions remain allowable when misappropriation is established, irrecoverable, and not a specified-person benefi...
National long-distance undertaking status supports deduction where separately licensed infrastructure, resources, revenue, and expenditure establish c...
Agency reimbursement income follows contractual deposit-liability computation, while pending deposit collections do not constitute deemed-dividend loa...
Membership-consent thresholds for oppression petitions are satisfied by unchallenged voter-list consents, while unsupported forgery claims require pro...
Export of frozen sheep meat contravening ITC(HS) regulations - Determination of prohibited goods status - Recovery of duty drawback with interest and penalty. Certificates issued in proceedings remain valid until declared void by competent authority. Customs officers lack authority to deem certificates fraudulent, as observed by Commissioner. No evidence presented of exported goods being returned by importing country due to substandard quality or non-conformity. Appeal dismissed by Appellate Tribunal due to lack of merits.
Export of frozen sheep meat contravening ITC(HS) regulations - Determination of prohibited goods status - Recovery of duty drawback with interest and penalty. Certificates issued in proceedings remain valid until declared void by competent authority. Customs officers lack authority to deem certificates fraudulent, as observed by Commissioner. No evidence presented of exported goods being returned by importing country due to substandard quality or non-conformity. Appeal dismissed by Appellate Tribunal due to lack of merits.
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