Electronic evidence and search statements in tax assessments require authenticity review and corroboration, while procedural manuals lack statutory fo...
Tariff rate quota authorisations govern preferential imports of specified New Zealand goods through export certification and electronic customs debiti...
Electronic Continuity Bond Registration replaces manual container permissions, with quarterly reporting and re-export monitoring for duty-free contain...
Doctrine of mutuality - Levy of GST on services provided by association to members - Constitutional validity of relevant provisions of Central and State GST Acts questioned - Held, provisions are within legislative competence and do not violate fundamental rights or principles of taxation - However, retrospective operation from 01.07.2017 not permissible, provisions to have prospective effect from 01.01.2022 - Each activity of association to be examined independently to determine if it involves supply of goods/services for GST levy - Writ petitions dismissed with above observations.
Doctrine of mutuality - Levy of GST on services provided by association to members - Constitutional validity of relevant provisions of Central and State GST Acts questioned - Held, provisions are within legislative competence and do not violate fundamental rights or principles of taxation - However, retrospective operation from 01.07.2017 not permissible, provisions to have prospective effect from 01.01.2022 - Each activity of association to be examined independently to determine if it involves supply of goods/services for GST levy - Writ petitions dismissed with above observations.
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