Capacity-utilisation adjustments under TNMM can neutralise substantiated COVID-related idle costs where underutilisation materially affects profitabil...
TNMM functional comparability requires excluding rice manufacturers from a pure Basmati rice trader's benchmark and recognising operating export recei...
Working-capital adjustment subsumes delayed-receivable effects in TNMM benchmarking of captive software-development services, avoiding separate notion...
Transfer-pricing comparability requires exclusion of financially illogical super-profit comparables and correction of unsupported annual-report and ma...
Charitable character assessment preserves Section 80G approval despite inclusive spiritual teachings and incidental religious expenditure within the s...
Penalty proceedings for cash-loan acceptance require assessment proceedings and recorded Assessing Officer satisfaction; absent these, the proceedings...
Functional comparability governs software-service benchmarking: dissimilar companies are excluded, while related-party filters, margins and working-ca...
Amendment to repealed VAT Act post GST era - whether right of filing appeal accrues on the date of order of assessment and requirement of mandatory predeposit introduced by way of amendment does not apply to the orders passed in the assessment years prior to 15th April 2017, is correct or not. - The Legislature has power to remove the defects retrospectively and prospectively by Legislative action so as to cure the defect or inconsistency in the law declared by the Court so as to remove such inconsistency from the statute for effective enforcement of law - when a law is enacted with retrospective effect, it is not considered as an encroachment upon judicial power when the legislature does not directly overrule or reverse a judicial dictum. The legislature cannot, by way of an enactment, declare a decision of the Court as erroneous or a nullity, but can amend the statute or the provision so as to make it applicable to the past. - HC
Amendment to repealed VAT Act post GST era - whether right of filing appeal accrues on the date of order of assessment and requirement of mandatory predeposit introduced by way of amendment does not apply to the orders passed in the assessment years prior to 15th April 2017, is correct or not. - The Legislature has power to remove the defects retrospectively and prospectively by Legislative action so as to cure the defect or inconsistency in the law declared by the Court so as to remove such inconsistency from the statute for effective enforcement of law - when a law is enacted with retrospective effect, it is not considered as an encroachment upon judicial power when the legislature does not directly overrule or reverse a judicial dictum. The legislature cannot, by way of an enactment, declare a decision of the Court as erroneous or a nullity, but can amend the statute or the provision so as to make it applicable to the past. - HC
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