PMLA anticipatory bail requires satisfaction of twin conditions, while predicate-offence protection does not extend to independent money-laundering pr...
School-affiliation charges remain taxable where not directly connected with examinations, while extended limitation requires proof of deliberate tax e...
Validity of suit promissory notes / negotiable instrument - material alteration - The evidence on record clearly points out alteration of numerical '1' as '7', changing the year of execution from 2001 to 2007. Once it is established that there is material alteration to the year in the negotiable instrument, which is crucial to seek enforcement of the liability, Section 87 comes into operation. Therefore, the plaintiff cannot seek enforcement of alleged liability from the defendant. - HC
Validity of suit promissory notes / negotiable instrument - material alteration - The evidence on record clearly points out alteration of numerical '1' as '7', changing the year of execution from 2001 to 2007. Once it is established that there is material alteration to the year in the negotiable instrument, which is crucial to seek enforcement of the liability, Section 87 comes into operation. Therefore, the plaintiff cannot seek enforcement of alleged liability from the defendant. - HC
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