Pre-amendment reassessment limitation bars late notices under the preserved regime, invalidating consequential reassessment for affected earlier asses...
Cash-sales explanations for bank deposits require documentary reconciliation; reassessment notice survived where effective response time was available...
Functional comparability in transfer pricing prevents ad hoc arm's length adjustments where functions, assets, risks and reliable comparables are unes...
Levy of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - disallowance of bogus purchases by applying the profit rate - Once there is no reason to disbelieve the sales made by the assessee and particularly when part of material is recorded in stock, it cannot be justified that the estimation made by the Assessing Officer warrants penalty under section 271(1)(c) - It can be a case of addition or disallowance of bogus purchases on estimate basis but it cannot be a case of levy of penalty for concealment of income under section 271(1)(c) - AT
Levy of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - disallowance of bogus purchases by applying the profit rate - Once there is no reason to disbelieve the sales made by the assessee and particularly when part of material is recorded in stock, it cannot be justified that the estimation made by the Assessing Officer warrants penalty under section 271(1)(c) - It can be a case of addition or disallowance of bogus purchases on estimate basis but it cannot be a case of levy of penalty for concealment of income under section 271(1)(c) - AT
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