Embezzlement losses in charitable institutions remain allowable when misappropriation is established, irrecoverable, and not a specified-person benefi...
National long-distance undertaking status supports deduction where separately licensed infrastructure, resources, revenue, and expenditure establish c...
Agency reimbursement income follows contractual deposit-liability computation, while pending deposit collections do not constitute deemed-dividend loa...
Membership-consent thresholds for oppression petitions are satisfied by unchallenged voter-list consents, while unsupported forgery claims require pro...
TDS u/s 194C - Disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) - when the amount in question was paid by the assessee to the concerned 3 persons at the fixed rate on monthly basis for the specified services rendered by them, there was bound to be an oral contract on the basis which the services were agreed to be rendered on retainership basis - the amount in question was liable to be disallowed u/s 40(a)(ia) - AT
TDS u/s 194C - Disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia) - when the amount in question was paid by the assessee to the concerned 3 persons at the fixed rate on monthly basis for the specified services rendered by them, there was bound to be an oral contract on the basis which the services were agreed to be rendered on retainership basis - the amount in question was liable to be disallowed u/s 40(a)(ia) - AT
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