Pre-enactment land-sale agreements escape stamp-duty value substitution where substantial banking-channel consideration was received before Section 43...
Customs valuation and classification require comparable evidence and assessment of imported goods in their actual condition, invalidating related pena...
Absolute confiscation - foreign currency - appellant had not declared that he was carrying foreign exchange - in the absence of any prescription requiring declaration of foreign currency taken out of the country, no justification found to sustain the impugned order - AT
Absolute confiscation - foreign currency - appellant had not declared that he was carrying foreign exchange - in the absence of any prescription requiring declaration of foreign currency taken out of the country, no justification found to sustain the impugned order - AT
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