Business expenditure deduction requires proof of genuine commission payments and commercial allowability; turnover growth alone cannot validate the cl...
Article 8 treaty coverage excluded third-party airline support services, while documented demonetisation cash receipts remained accepted business inco...
Functional comparability under TNMM requires highway contract benchmarks to reflect operation, maintenance and transfer activities, requiring fresh be...
Absolute confiscation - foreign currency - appellant had not declared that he was carrying foreign exchange - in the absence of any prescription requiring declaration of foreign currency taken out of the country, no justification found to sustain the impugned order - AT
Absolute confiscation - foreign currency - appellant had not declared that he was carrying foreign exchange - in the absence of any prescription requiring declaration of foreign currency taken out of the country, no justification found to sustain the impugned order - AT
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