Educational approval requires mandatory State registration, but incidental surplus and trustee-owned land do not prove private benefit or profit motiv...
Judicial review of settlement orders cannot reopen settled customs notices, while statutory interest remains subject to verification and quantificatio...
Customs Broker licence lending for consideration justified revocation where exporter authorisation and client verification obligations were also breac...
Fraudulent import documents suspend limitation protection, while redemption of confiscated goods requires duty and interest despite bona fide purchase...
ODR arbitration participation remains mandatory after failed conciliation, while jurisdictional and maintainability objections stay available before t...
Transparency in technical bid evaluation requires disclosed standards and recorded reasons; opaque scoring invalidated tender awards and required fres...
Income from sale of shrink wrap software - consideration received by the Assessee for software was not royalty. The receipts would constitute business receipts in the hands of the Assessee - Assessee cannot be taxed in India in the absence of a permanent establishment - AT
Income from sale of shrink wrap software - consideration received by the Assessee for software was not royalty. The receipts would constitute business receipts in the hands of the Assessee - Assessee cannot be taxed in India in the absence of a permanent establishment - AT
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