Independent show-cause notices remain separate proceedings, while customs adjudication challenges should ordinarily follow the statutory appellate rem...
Institutional incapacity in customs settlement proceedings excludes non-functional quorum periods from statutory disposal timelines, preventing automa...
Interactive touchscreen panels with integrated computing functions fall under automatic data-processing machines rather than display monitors for cust...
Ex parte injunction service requirements were substantially met, while civil recovery and SFIO investigation into provident fund defalcation continued...
Prior period expenses – merely because an expense relates to a transaction of an earlier year, it does not become a liability payable in the earlier year unless it can be said that the liability was determined and crystallized in the year in question. - AT
Prior period expenses – merely because an expense relates to a transaction of an earlier year, it does not become a liability payable in the earlier year unless it can be said that the liability was determined and crystallized in the year in question. - AT
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