Interim judicial restraint on tax deduction prevents default, while supporting reasonable cause and penalty deletion for foreign-leg LFC reimbursement...
Palmolein classification defeated the crude-oil concession; material misdeclaration sustained recovery and confiscation, while separate false-document...
FEMA adjudication concerning under-invoiced imports remains independent of Customs valuation and duty proceedings, and statements recorded under the Customs Act may be considered. Seized electronic records carry a rebuttable presumption of truth where their integrity is established; unrebutted records and related statements can prove foreign-exchange contraventions on a preponderance-of-probabilities standard. Contraventions may be sustained for documented import entries, but projections or extrapolations from electronic data require corroborative evidence and cannot alone support allegations. A person in charge of a company is personally liable for established corporate contraventions to the same evidence-based extent.
FEMA adjudication concerning under-invoiced imports remains independent of Customs valuation and duty proceedings, and statements recorded under the Customs Act may be considered. Seized electronic records carry a rebuttable presumption of truth where their integrity is established; unrebutted records and related statements can prove foreign-exchange contraventions on a preponderance-of-probabilities standard. Contraventions may be sustained for documented import entries, but projections or extrapolations from electronic data require corroborative evidence and cannot alone support allegations. A person in charge of a company is personally liable for established corporate contraventions to the same evidence-based extent.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.