Membership-consent thresholds for oppression petitions are satisfied by unchallenged voter-list consents, while unsupported forgery claims require pro...
Juridical seat versus arbitral venue determines supervisory court jurisdiction, while timely award challenges remain within the prescribed limitation ...
Investigation material linking three loan creditors to accommodation-entry providers, supported by admissions concerning management of bank accounts and income-tax files, established a sufficient nexus for reassessment; the challenge to reopening failed. Confirmations and bank records showing full repayment in the following financial year, together with no corresponding addition for loans from the same creditors in the succeeding year, meant the loans could not be treated as accommodation entries. The Tribunal deleted the bogus-loan addition, and the consequential unexplained-expenditure addition did not survive; the appeal was partly allowed.
Investigation material linking three loan creditors to accommodation-entry providers, supported by admissions concerning management of bank accounts and income-tax files, established a sufficient nexus for reassessment; the challenge to reopening failed. Confirmations and bank records showing full repayment in the following financial year, together with no corresponding addition for loans from the same creditors in the succeeding year, meant the loans could not be treated as accommodation entries. The Tribunal deleted the bogus-loan addition, and the consequential unexplained-expenditure addition did not survive; the appeal was partly allowed.
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