Infrastructure-development deduction remains available to EPC contractors when substantive statutory conditions outweigh contractor labels in agreemen...
Explained Investment Sources: documented gifts and traceable salary savings supported deletion of additions for property and mutual-fund SIP investmen...
Internal comparable pricing supports arm's-length interest on compulsorily convertible debentures, preventing their recharacterisation as equity for t...
Nominee director protection shields independent financial-institution appointees from criminal liability where they lack involvement in deposit defaul...
Further investigation under the PMLA is a continuation of the original investigation, not a re-investigation, and may bring additional oral or documentary evidence on record. Explanation (ii) to section 44(1) recognises the authorised agency's continuing power to undertake such investigation. The proviso to section 193 of the BNSS requires prior permission of the Criminal Court only during trial, which commences upon framing of charge. Where charges have not been framed, further investigation may therefore proceed without prior leave of the Court, including through investigative notices.
Further investigation under the PMLA is a continuation of the original investigation, not a re-investigation, and may bring additional oral or documentary evidence on record. Explanation (ii) to section 44(1) recognises the authorised agency's continuing power to undertake such investigation. The proviso to section 193 of the BNSS requires prior permission of the Criminal Court only during trial, which commences upon framing of charge. Where charges have not been framed, further investigation may therefore proceed without prior leave of the Court, including through investigative notices.
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