Explained Investment Sources: documented gifts and traceable salary savings supported deletion of additions for property and mutual-fund SIP investmen...
Internal comparable pricing supports arm's-length interest on compulsorily convertible debentures, preventing their recharacterisation as equity for t...
Nominee director protection shields independent financial-institution appointees from criminal liability where they lack involvement in deposit defaul...
Oppression and mismanagement allegations concerning group-asset and intellectual-property transfers, debt conversion, discounted share allotment and minority dilution require specific findings on the entire material and their cumulative effect; commercial justification cannot replace that inquiry. The dismissal was set aside and the company petition remanded, with status quo over shareholding, assets and liabilities restored pending adjudication. A clean-hands finding denying equitable relief must rest on clear, cogent record-based findings where meeting-related material permits competing interpretations. Perjury directions require precise allegations, meaningful opportunity to respond, identified false statements, reasons, and findings on oath, intentional falsity and requirements for further action; unsupported directions against shareholders and a creditor were set aside.
Oppression and mismanagement allegations concerning group-asset and intellectual-property transfers, debt conversion, discounted share allotment and minority dilution require specific findings on the entire material and their cumulative effect; commercial justification cannot replace that inquiry. The dismissal was set aside and the company petition remanded, with status quo over shareholding, assets and liabilities restored pending adjudication. A clean-hands finding denying equitable relief must rest on clear, cogent record-based findings where meeting-related material permits competing interpretations. Perjury directions require precise allegations, meaningful opportunity to respond, identified false statements, reasons, and findings on oath, intentional falsity and requirements for further action; unsupported directions against shareholders and a creditor were set aside.
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