Customs exemptions cover photovoltaic assembly machinery and PVF backsheets, while fully declared cleared imports may avoid confiscation and penalties...
Specific tariff classification for LCD devices overrides treatment as electricity-meter parts, defeating differential duty, extended limitation, and p...
Stayed disciplinary punishment does not establish unfitness for insolvency professional registration; reconsideration must disregard mere pendency of ...
Indirect corporate control can create related-party status, excluding financial creditors from Committee of Creditors representation, participation an...
Scientific research association approval requires continuing SIRO status, annual donation reporting, and donor certificates for the approved foundatio...
Scientific research institution approval is conditional on SIRO recognition, annual donation reporting, donor certification, and prescribed compliance...
Revisional jurisdiction over concurrent cheque-dishonour convictions is supervisory, not a second appellate review of evidence, and interference requires perversity, patent illegality, or miscarriage of justice. Admission of a signed cheque, including where it is alleged to have been delivered blank, triggers presumptions of consideration and legally enforceable liability; inconsistent or unsupported explanations do not establish a probable defence. Unchallenged bank evidence may prove dishonour, while a signed acknowledgement proves actual service of the statutory demand notice without recourse to deemed service. Custodial sentence and compensation may be sustained where they reflect the deterrent purpose of the offence and compensate for loss of use of funds and prosecution expenses.
Revisional jurisdiction over concurrent cheque-dishonour convictions is supervisory, not a second appellate review of evidence, and interference requires perversity, patent illegality, or miscarriage of justice. Admission of a signed cheque, including where it is alleged to have been delivered blank, triggers presumptions of consideration and legally enforceable liability; inconsistent or unsupported explanations do not establish a probable defence. Unchallenged bank evidence may prove dishonour, while a signed acknowledgement proves actual service of the statutory demand notice without recourse to deemed service. Custodial sentence and compensation may be sustained where they reflect the deterrent purpose of the offence and compensate for loss of use of funds and prosecution expenses.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.