Independent manufacturing undertaking eligibility preserves Section 80IA/80IB deductions, while machinery kept ready for use qualifies for depreciatio...
Assessing Officer Satisfaction Requirement Bars Penalty for Cash Receipt in Immovable-Property Sale Cases Where Initiation Lacks Recorded Satisfaction...
Self-assessed import entries remain appealable, while bona fide classification disputes without misdeclaration cannot justify confiscation or penaltie...
Actual-user customs exemption conditions permit turnkey project transfers when imported windmill components are exclusively used for installation and ...
Customs offence disqualification excludes civil contraventions, preventing refusal of a private bonded warehouse licence based solely on monetary pena...
Section 93 of the CGST Act permits post-death determination of tax, interest or penalty through a legal representative, without requiring adjudication to have begun during the deceased's lifetime. Liability remains confined to estate assets and does not attribute the underlying contravention to the representative; effective hearing and appellate safeguards support its constitutional validity. Pure questions concerning Section 93 may be examined in writ jurisdiction despite an alternative remedy, but factual and merits disputes, including service, proof, representative-liability conditions and penalty computation, belong in statutory appeal. Retention or appropriation of investigation deposits requires a disclosed lawful basis and reasoned determination after hearing; any unsupported balance must be released with accrued fixed-deposit interest.
Section 93 of the CGST Act permits post-death determination of tax, interest or penalty through a legal representative, without requiring adjudication to have begun during the deceased's lifetime. Liability remains confined to estate assets and does not attribute the underlying contravention to the representative; effective hearing and appellate safeguards support its constitutional validity. Pure questions concerning Section 93 may be examined in writ jurisdiction despite an alternative remedy, but factual and merits disputes, including service, proof, representative-liability conditions and penalty computation, belong in statutory appeal. Retention or appropriation of investigation deposits requires a disclosed lawful basis and reasoned determination after hearing; any unsupported balance must be released with accrued fixed-deposit interest.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.