Embezzlement losses in charitable institutions remain allowable when misappropriation is established, irrecoverable, and not a specified-person benefi...
National long-distance undertaking status supports deduction where separately licensed infrastructure, resources, revenue, and expenditure establish c...
Agency reimbursement income follows contractual deposit-liability computation, while pending deposit collections do not constitute deemed-dividend loa...
Membership-consent thresholds for oppression petitions are satisfied by unchallenged voter-list consents, while unsupported forgery claims require pro...
DGFT interpretation of the Foreign Trade Policy is final and binding on Customs, including whether entities qualify as group companies. Common directorial voting control meeting the prescribed threshold permits use of a group company's duty credit scrips and service-export earnings towards an importer's EPCG export obligation. Capital goods for service-sector exemptions include equipment and accessories required directly or indirectly to render services; helicopter parts used for operational transport supporting remote infrastructure projects may qualify on that basis. Aviation permission describing private use does not by itself establish personal use. Extended limitation requires deliberate non-disclosure intended to evade duty, and prior departmental knowledge negates wilful suppression.
DGFT interpretation of the Foreign Trade Policy is final and binding on Customs, including whether entities qualify as group companies. Common directorial voting control meeting the prescribed threshold permits use of a group company's duty credit scrips and service-export earnings towards an importer's EPCG export obligation. Capital goods for service-sector exemptions include equipment and accessories required directly or indirectly to render services; helicopter parts used for operational transport supporting remote infrastructure projects may qualify on that basis. Aviation permission describing private use does not by itself establish personal use. Extended limitation requires deliberate non-disclosure intended to evade duty, and prior departmental knowledge negates wilful suppression.
Note: It is a system-generated summary and is for quick reference only.