Infrastructure-development deduction remains available to EPC contractors when substantive statutory conditions outweigh contractor labels in agreemen...
Explained Investment Sources: documented gifts and traceable salary savings supported deletion of additions for property and mutual-fund SIP investmen...
Internal comparable pricing supports arm's-length interest on compulsorily convertible debentures, preventing their recharacterisation as equity for t...
Nominee director protection shields independent financial-institution appointees from criminal liability where they lack involvement in deposit defaul...
Recovery proceedings for fraudulently obtained duty-credit instruments under Section 28AAA must follow the nature of the alleged fraud. Where allegations concern misdeclaration in a shipping bill, Customs must investigate, adjudicate and, where warranted, amend the shipping bill before referring the matter for cancellation of the instrument. Policy interpretation, eligibility and entitlement issues must first be determined by the issuing trade authority, whose view governs Customs proceedings. Where cancellation is legally or technically unavailable, including because of a court order, adjudication must proceed on merits. In other cases where cancellation action has begun, adjudication must await cancellation of the instrument.
Recovery proceedings for fraudulently obtained duty-credit instruments under Section 28AAA must follow the nature of the alleged fraud. Where allegations concern misdeclaration in a shipping bill, Customs must investigate, adjudicate and, where warranted, amend the shipping bill before referring the matter for cancellation of the instrument. Policy interpretation, eligibility and entitlement issues must first be determined by the issuing trade authority, whose view governs Customs proceedings. Where cancellation is legally or technically unavailable, including because of a court order, adjudication must proceed on merits. In other cases where cancellation action has begun, adjudication must await cancellation of the instrument.
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